Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17645733›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2007

Analysis of the RpoS regulon in Borrelia burgdorferi in response to mammalian host signals provides insight into RpoS function during the enzootic cycle.

Melissa J Caimano, Radha Iyer, Christian H Eggers, Cynthia Gonzalez, Elizabeth A Morton, Michael A Gilbert, Ira Schwartz, Justin D Radolf

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 205 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
205citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

205 citing papers in PubMed, 272 citations in OpenAlex.

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145 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa J CaimanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030, USA. mcaima@up.uchc.edu
Radha Iyer
Christian H Eggers
Cynthia Gonzalez
Elizabeth A Morton
Michael A Gilbert
Ira Schwartz
Justin D Radolf
New York Medical College · USUConn Health · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

RpoS Regulation of Borrelia burgdorferi Genes in vivoR01AI029735 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI CAIMANO, MELISSA J, RADOLF, JUSTIN D · 1990 to 2022
$10.7M
Regulation of Gene Expression in Borrelia burgdorferiR01AI051486 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI SAMUELS, D. SCOTT · 2003 to 2018
$5.1M
DETERMINANTS OF B BURGDORFERI HEMATOGENOUS DISSEMINATIONR01AI045801 · NIAID · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI SCHWARTZ, IRA S. · 1999 to 2015
$4.9M
RpoS Regulation of Borrelia burgdorferi Genes in vivoR56AI029735 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI RADOLF, JUSTIN D · 2012 to 2012
$536k
NIAID NIH HHS AI051486NIAID NIH HHS AI29735NIAID NIH HHS AI45801NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029735NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045801NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051486NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI029735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb) adapts to its arthropod and mammalian hosts by altering its transcriptional and antigenic profiles in response to environmental signals associated with each of these milieus. In studies presented here, we provide evidence to suggest that mammalian host signals are important for modulating and maintaining both the positive and negative aspects of mammalian host adaptation mediated by the alternative sigma factor RpoS in Bb. Although considerable overlap was observed between genes induced by RpoS during growth within the mammalian host and following temperature-shift, comparative microarray analyses demonstrated unequivocally that RpoS-mediated repression requires mammalian host-specific signals. A substantial portion of the in vivo RpoS regulon was uniquely upregulated within dialysis membrane chambers, further underscoring the importance of host-derived environmental stimuli for differential gene expression in Bb. Expression profiling of genes within the RpoS regulon by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) revealed a level of complexity to RpoS-dependent gene regulation beyond that observed by microarray, including a broad range of expression levels and the presence of genes whose expression is only partially dependent on RpoS. Analysis of Bb-infected ticks by qRT-PCR established that expression of rpoS is induced during the nymphal blood meal but not within unfed nymphs or engorged larvae. Together, these data have led us to postulate that RpoS acts as a gatekeeper for the reciprocal regulation of genes involved in the establishment of infection within the mammalian host and the maintenance of spirochetes within the arthropod vector.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialHost-Parasite InteractionsRegulonAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceBorrelia burgdorferiGene Expression ProfilingInsect VectorsLyme DiseaseMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPromoter Regions, GeneticSequence AlignmentSigma FactorSignal TransductionBacterial ProteinsSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID17645733
PMCPMC2967192
OpenAlexW2043454090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.