Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17643508›Full record

ArticleMolecular and biochemical parasitology2007

A Toxoplasma gondii mutant defective in responding to calcium fluxes shows reduced in vivo pathogenicity.

Mark D Lavine, Laura J Knoll, Peggy J Rooney, Gustavo Arrizabalaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. AmBio · 2019
    Article
  3. A Window toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Prison break: pathogens' strategies to egress from host cells.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. mSphere
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark D LavineDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry and Center for Reproductive Biology University of Idaho, Life Sciences South Room 142, Moscow, ID 83843, USA.
Laura J Knoll
Peggy J Rooney
Gustavo Arrizabalaga

Funding

UNDERGRADUATE COLLEGE OUTREACH PROGRAMP20RR016454 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI MITCHELL, KRISTEN ANDREA · 2001 to 2011
$35.3M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL ATTENUATION OF THE TYPE I INTERFERON RESPONSE BY RHINOVIRUSP20RR015587 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI JOHNSON, JILL L · 2000 to 2009
$19.0M
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY OF TOXOPLASMAR01AI041014 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTHROYD, JOHN C · 1997 to 2011
$3.8M
Isolation &Characterization of T gondii Virulence GenesR01AI054603 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KNOLL, LAURA J · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
GENETICS OF INVASION AND EGRESS IN TOXOPLASMAR01AI045057 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTHROYD, JOHN C · 1999 to 2003
$1.1M
Toxoplasma gondii EgressK22AI061293 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI ARRIZABALAGA, GUSTAVO A · 2004 to 2005
$265k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015587NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016454NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR15587NIAID NIH HHS AI41014NIAID NIH HHS AI45057NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI061293NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041014NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045057NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054603PHS HHS R01 A1054603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is an important opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised individuals. Successful propagation in an infected host by this obligate intracellular parasite depends on its ability to enter and exit host cells. Egress from the cell can be artificially induced by causing fluxes of calcium within the parasite with the use of calcium ionophores. While this ionophore-induced egress (IIE) has been characterized in detail, it is not known whether it mimics a normal physiological process of the parasite. This is underscored by the fact that mutants in IIE do not exhibit strong defects in any of the normal growth characteristics of the parasite in tissue culture. We have isolated and characterized a T. gondii mutant that along with a delay in IIE exhibits a severe defect in establishing a successful infection in vivo. In tissue culture this mutant displays normal ability to invade, divide within cells and convert into the latent encysted bradyzoite form. Nevertheless, mice infected with this mutant are less likely to die and carry less brain cysts than those infected with wild type parasites. Thus, our results suggest that normal response to calcium fluxes plays an important role during in vivo development of T. gondii.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsBrainCalciumMiceMice, Inbred CBASurvival AnalysisToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalVirulenceCalcium

Identifiers

PMID17643508
PMCPMC2034501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.