Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17643350›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2007

Characterization of prostaglandin E2 generation through the cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 pathway in human neutrophils.

Mireille St-Onge, Nicolas Flamand, Jordane Biarc, Serge Picard, Line Bouchard, Andrée-Anne Dussault, Cynthia Laflamme, Michael J James, Gillian E Caughey, Leslie G Cleland and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mireille St-OngeCentre de Recherche en Rhumatologie et Immunologie du CHUQ (CHUL), Sainte-Foy, and Department of Anatomy-Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, Quebec, Canada, and Rheumatology Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, SA, Australia.
Nicolas Flamand
Jordane Biarc
Serge Picard
Line Bouchard
Andrée-Anne Dussault
Cynthia Laflamme
Michael J James
Gillian E Caughey
Leslie G Cleland
Pierre Borgeat
Marc Pouliot
Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval · CARoyal Adelaide Hospital · AUUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

CIHR 64315CIHR 72200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we characterized the generation of prostaglandin (PG)E2 in human neutrophils. We found that the Ca2+-dependent type IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) was pivotally involved in the COX-2-mediated generation of PGE2 in response to a calcium ionophore, as determined by the use of selected PLA2 inhibitors. PGE2 biosynthesis elicited by bacterial-derived peptides or by phagocytic stimuli acting on cell surface receptors also showed to be dependent on cPLA2 activity. We then assessed metabolism of unesterified arachidonic acid (AA), and observed that PGE2 production becomes favored over that of LTB4 with higher AA concentrations. Withdrawal of calcium prevented the generation of PGE2 in response to a calcium ionophore but did not affect the up-regulation of COX-2 or its capacity to convert AA, thus limiting its implication at the level of cPLA2 activation. Of the main eicosanoids produced by neutrophils, only LTB4 was able to up-regulate COX-2 expression. Finally, the only PGE synthase isoform found in neutrophils is microsomal PGE synthase-1; it co-localized with COX-2 and its expression appeared mainly constitutive. These results highlight key differences in regulatory processes of the 5-LO and COX pathways, and enhance our knowledge at several levels in the PGE2 biosynthesis in neutrophils.

Indexed as

Arachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidCalcimycinCalciumCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEnzyme ActivationGroup IV Phospholipases A2HumansIonophoresIsoenzymesLeukotriene B4MicrosomesMonocytesNeutrophilsSignal TransductionArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidCalcimycinCalciumCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneGroup IV Phospholipases A2IonophoresIsoenzymesLeukotriene B4PTGS2 protein, humanThromboxane A2

Identifiers

PMID17643350
PMCPMC2891965
OpenAlexW1995812816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.