Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17639084›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2007

Histone deacetylases 1 and 2 redundantly regulate cardiac morphogenesis, growth, and contractility.

Rusty L Montgomery, Christopher A Davis, Matthew J Potthoff, Michael Haberland, Jens Fielitz, Xiaoxia Qi, Joseph A Hill, James A Richardson, Eric N Olson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 417 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
417citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

417 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 712 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Complex-specific HDAC1/2 regulation in the heart: insights from MiDAC disruption.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Loss of Elmsan1 in cardiomyocytes leads to age-dependent cardiac dysfunction and reduced lifespan.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Heart Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

357 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rusty L MontgomeryDepartment of Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Christopher A Davis
Matthew J Potthoff
Michael Haberland
Jens Fielitz
Xiaoxia Qi
Joseph A Hill
James A Richardson
Eric N Olson
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) tighten chromatin structure and repress gene expression through the removal of acetyl groups from histone tails. The class I HDACs, HDAC1 and HDAC2, are expressed ubiquitously, but their potential roles in tissue-specific gene expression and organogenesis have not been defined. To explore the functions of HDAC1 and HDAC2 in vivo, we generated mice with conditional null alleles of both genes. Whereas global deletion of HDAC1 results in death by embryonic day 9.5, mice lacking HDAC2 survive until the perinatal period, when they succumb to a spectrum of cardiac defects, including obliteration of the lumen of the right ventricle, excessive hyperplasia and apoptosis of cardiomyocytes, and bradycardia. Cardiac-specific deletion of either HDAC1 or HDAC2 does not evoke a phenotype, whereas cardiac-specific deletion of both genes results in neonatal lethality, accompanied by cardiac arrhythmias, dilated cardiomyopathy, and up-regulation of genes encoding skeletal muscle-specific contractile proteins and calcium channels. Our results reveal cell-autonomous and non-cell-autonomous functions for HDAC1 and HDAC2 in the control of myocardial growth, morphogenesis, and contractility, which reflect partially redundant roles of these enzymes in tissue-specific transcriptional repression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisCalcium ChannelsCell ProliferationFemaleFetal HeartGene DeletionGene ExpressionHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart FailureHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2Histone DeacetylasesMaleMiceCalcium ChannelsHdac1 protein, mouseHdac2 protein, mouseHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2Histone DeacetylasesMuscle ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17639084
PMCPMC1920173
OpenAlexW2140523553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.