Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17638383›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental neurobiology2007

Axon extension in the fast and slow lanes: substratum-dependent engagement of myosin II functions.

Andrea R Ketschek, Steven L Jones, Gianluca Gallo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental neurobiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. An Integrated Cytoskeletal Model of Neurite Outgrowth.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
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  17. Review
  18. Quantifying mechanical force in axonal growth and guidance.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea R KetschekDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19129, USA.
Steven L Jones
Gianluca Gallo
Drexel University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of filopodia initiation and actin transportR01NS048090 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GALLO, GIANLUCA · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Mechanisms of filopodia initiation and actin transportR56NS048090 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GALLO, GIANLUCA · 2010 to 2010
$385k
NINDS NIH HHS NS048090NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048090NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS048090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axon extension involves the coordinated regulation of the neuronal cytoskeleton. Actin filaments drive protrusion of filopodia and lamellipodia while microtubules invade the growth cone, thereby providing structural support for the nascent axon. Furthermore, in order for axons to extend the growth cone must attach to the substratum. Previous work indicates that myosin II activity inhibits the advance of microtubules into the periphery of growth cones, and myosin II has also been implicated in mediating integrin-dependent cell attachment. However, it is not clear how the functions of myosin II in regulating substratum attachment and microtubule advance are integrated during axon extension. We report that inhibition of myosin II function decreases the rate of axon extension on laminin, but surprisingly promotes extension rate on polylysine. The differential effects of myosin II inhibition on axon extension rate are attributable to myosin II having the primary function of mediating substratum attachment on laminin, but not on polylysine. Conversely, on polylysine the primary function of myosin II is to inhibit microtubule advance into growth cones. Thus, the substratum determines the role of myosin II in axon extension by controlling the functions of myosin II that contribute to extension.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationCentral Nervous SystemChick EmbryoExtracellular MatrixGrowth ConesLamininMicrotubulesMyosin Type IIPolylysineTime FactorsLamininMyosin Type IIPolylysine

Identifiers

PMID17638383
PMCPMC2674262
OpenAlexW2036493196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.