Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17634558›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2007

Synergistic interactions between vorinostat and sorafenib in chronic myelogenous leukemia cells involve Mcl-1 and p21CIP1 down-regulation.

Girija Dasmahapatra, Nitin Yerram, Yun Dai, Paul Dent, Steven Grant

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Synergistic interaction between the HDAC inhibitor, MPT0E028, and sorafenib in liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
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  17. Deacetylase inhibitors - focus on non-histone targets and effects.World journal of biological chemistry · 2010
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Girija DasmahapatraDepartment of Medicine, Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Nitin Yerram
Yun Dai
Paul Dent
Steven Grant
Immunovaccine (Canada) · CAInstitute of Cytochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology · RU

Funding

NF-kappaB Inhibitors and Differentiation-Inducers in LeukemiaR01CA093738 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
Checkpoint Abrogation and MEK 1/2 Inhibition in MyelomaR01CA100866 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 2003 to 2013
$2.2M
Promotion of Nucleoside Analog Induced Apoptosis by HDIsR01CA063753 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 1994 to 2008
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA 100866NCI NIH HHS CA 63753NCI NIH HHS CA 93738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInteractions between the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) and the histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat were examined in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells sensitive and resistant to imatinib mesylate. EXPERIMENTAL

designK562, LAMA 84, and primary CML patient-derived CD34(+) mononuclear cells were exposed to vorinostat followed by sorafenib, after which effects on cell viability and various survival signaling pathways were monitored by flow cytometry, clonogenic assays, and Western blotting. Real-time reverse transcription-PCR was used to monitor gene expression, and the functional contribution of p21(CIP1) and Mcl-1 down-regulation were determined in cells transfected with corresponding constructs.

resultsPretreatment (24 h) with vorinostat followed by sorafenib optimally induced mitochondrial injury and cell death in Bcr/Abl(+) cells (e.g., K562 and LAMA 84). Similar results were obtained in imatinib mesylate-resistant cells expressing activated Lyn as well as in primary CD34(+) bone marrow cells obtained from CML patients. This regimen also markedly inhibited CML cell colony formation. Combined but not individual treatment of CML cells with vorinostat and sorafenib triggered pronounced mitochondrial dysfunction (i.e., cytochrome c, Smac, and AIF release), caspase activation, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, and down-regulation of Mcl-1. Sorafenib also blocked vorinostat-mediated induction of p21(CIP1). Down-regulation of Mcl-1 was caspase and transcription independent, whereas p21(CIP1) down-regulation was partially caspase and transcription dependent. Enforced expression of p21(CIP1) and particularly Mcl-1 significantly attenuated vorinostat/sorafenib-mediated lethality.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that combined treatment with vorinostat and sorafenib synergistically induces apoptosis in CML cells through a process that involves Mcl-1 down-regulation and inhibition of p21(CIP1) induction.

Indexed as

BenzenesulfonatesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Drug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHydroxamic AcidsK562 CellsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyridinesBenzenesulfonatesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Hydroxamic AcidsMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyridinesSorafenibVorinostat

Identifiers

PMID17634558
OpenAlexW2053290453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.