Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17634303›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2007

Molecular epidemiology and distribution of serotypes, surface proteins, and antibiotic resistance among group B streptococci in Italy.

Giovanni Gherardi, Monica Imperi, Lucilla Baldassarri, Marco Pataracchia, Giovanna Alfarone, Simona Recchia, Graziella Orefici, Giordano Dicuonzo, Roberta Creti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biology · 2024
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  4. Emergence of High-Level Gentamicin Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  9. Characteristics ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Research Advances on Tilapia Streptococcosis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Evidence of Common Isolates ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women: serotype and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns over five years in Eastern Sicily (Italy).European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Antimicrobial profile of multidrug-resistantJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2020
    Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovanni GherardiDipartimento di Medicina di Laboratorio e Microbiologia, Università Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Monica Imperi
Lucilla Baldassarri
Marco Pataracchia
Giovanna Alfarone
Simona Recchia
Graziella Orefici
Giordano Dicuonzo
Roberta Creti

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B streptococci (GBS) comprising three different sets of isolates (31 invasive, 36 noninvasive, and 24 colonizing isolates) were collected in Italy during the years 2002 to 2005. Clonal groups were established by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and selected isolates were studied by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). GBS isolates were also characterized by classical and molecular techniques for serotyping and protein gene and antibiotic resistance profiling. Some serotypes were significantly associated with a particular isolate population: serotype Ia more frequently corresponded to invasive strains than other strains, serotype V was more frequently encountered among noninvasive strains, and nontypeable strains were more common among isolates from carriers. Four major clonal groups accounted for 52.7% of all isolates: PFGE type 1/clonal complex 1 (CC1) comprised mainly serotype V isolates carrying the alp3 gene, PFGE type 2/CC23 encompassed serotype Ia isolates with the alp1 or alpha gene, PFGE type 3/CC17 comprised serotype III isolates carrying the rib gene, and PFGE type 4/CC19 consisted mainly of serotype II isolates possessing the rib gene. The same serotypes were shared by isolates of different clonal groups, and conversely, isolates belonging to the same clonal groups were found to be of different serotypes, presumably due to capsular switching by the horizontal transfer of capsular genes. Erythromycin resistance (prevalence, 16.5%; 15 resistant isolates of 91) was restricted to strains isolated from patients with noninvasive infections and carriers, while tetracycline resistance was evenly distributed (prevalence, 68.1%; 62 resistant isolates of 91). Most erythromycin-resistant GBS strains were of serotype V, were erm(B) positive, and belonged to the PFGE type 1/CC1 group, suggesting that macrolide resistance may have arisen both by clonal dissemination and by the horizontal transfer of resistance genes.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAdultAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenotypeHumansItalyMembrane ProteinsMolecular EpidemiologySequence Analysis, DNASerotypingStreptococcal Infectionsalpha-like protein 3, Streptococcus agalactiaeAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialMembrane ProteinsRib protein, Streptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID17634303
PMCPMC2045288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.