Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17630878›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering2007

Osterix overexpression in mesenchymal stem cells stimulates healing of critical-sized defects in murine calvarial bone.

Qisheng Tu, Paloma Valverde, Shu Li, Jin Zhang, Pishan Yang, Jake Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Delivery of transcription factors as modulators of cell differentiation.Drug delivery and translational research · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Runx2/DICER/miRNA Pathway in Regulating Osteogenesis.Journal of cellular physiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Stem and progenitor cells: advancing bone tissue engineering.Drug delivery and translational research · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qisheng TuDivision of Oral Biology, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA. qisheng.tu@tufts.edu
Paloma Valverde
Shu Li
Jin Zhang
Pishan Yang
Jake Chen
Tufts University · USShandong University · CN

Funding

Cell Differentiation in Periodontal RegenerationR01DE014537 · NIDCR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CHEN, JAKE JINKUN · 2003 to 2006
$1.3M
TISSUE SPECIFIC EXPRESSION AND REGULATION OF BSP GENER01DE011088 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI CHEN, JAKE JINKUN · 2000 to 2004
$1.2M
REGULATION OF BONE SIALOPROTEIN (BSP) EXPRESSION IN VIVOR29DE011088 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI CHEN, JAKE JINKUN · 1995 to 1999
–
NIDCR NIH HHS DE11088NIDCR NIH HHS DE14537NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE011088NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014537NIDCR NIH HHS R29 DE011088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osterix (Osx) is a zinc-finger-containing transcription factor that is expressed in osteoblasts of all endochondral and membranous bones. In Osx null mice, osteoblast differentiation is impaired, and bone formation is absent. We hypothesized that overexpression of Osx in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) would enhance osteogenic differentiation during bone regeneration in vivo. Overexpression of Osx in mouse BMSCs was achieved using retroviral infection together with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) vector to monitor transduction efficiency and determine the source of regenerative cells in implantation studies. Bone regeneration in vivo was evaluated by implanting BMSCs overexpressing Osx into 4-mm calvarial bone defects in adult mice using type I collagen sponge as a carrier. New bone formation in the defects was quantified using radiological and histological procedures 5 weeks after implantation. The results showed that implantation of Osx-transduced BMSCs resulted in 85% healing of calvarial bone defects as detected using radiological analyses. Histological examination of the implants demonstrated that the Osx-transduced group exhibited amounts of newly formed bone that was five times as high as in a group transduced with the empty vector. Immunohistochemistry for GFP showed positive immunoreaction localized to areas of newly engineered bone in the Osx-transduced group. Immunohistochemistry with antibodies against the extracellular matrix protein bone sialoprotein resulted in strong staining in areas of new bone formation. In addition, the clonal BMSCs showed an osteogenic potential similar to that of primary cultures of BMSCs, suggesting the usefulness of this model in bone tissue engineering. These results indicate that ex vivo gene therapy of Osx is a useful therapeutic approach in regenerating adult bone tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone RegenerationCells, CulturedMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceOsteogenesisSkullSkull FracturesSp7 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTransfectionUp-RegulationWound HealingSp7 protein, mouseSp7 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID17630878
PMCPMC2835465
OpenAlexW2009515190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.