Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17630827›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2007

Optimal timing and duration of induction therapy for HIV-1 infection.

Marcel E Curlin, Shyamala Iyer, John E Mittler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcel E CurlinDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Shyamala Iyer
John E Mittler
University of Washington · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Judith Tsui · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Modeling Pulmonary HIV-Cytokine InteractionsR01HL072631 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MITTLER, JOHN E. · 2002 to 2006
$2.2M
A longitudinal study of HIV-1 infection in UgandaK08AI052791 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CURLIN, MARCEL E · 2002 to 2006
$578k
Differential equation analyses of latent HIV reservoirsR03AI055394 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MITTLER, JOHN E. · 2004 to 2005
$152k
Population dynamics and evolution of drug resistanceR21AI052063 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MITTLER, JOHN E. · 2002 to 2002
$91k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072631NIAID NIH HHS AI27757NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI052791NIAID NIH HHS K08AI52791NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI055394NIAID NIH HHS R21AI52063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tradeoff between the need to suppress drug-resistant viruses and the problem of treatment toxicity has led to the development of various drug-sparing HIV-1 treatment strategies. Here we use a stochastic simulation model for viral dynamics to investigate how the timing and duration of the induction phase of induction-maintenance therapies might be optimized. Our model suggests that under a variety of biologically plausible conditions, 6-10 mo of induction therapy are needed to achieve durable suppression and maximize the probability of eradicating viruses resistant to the maintenance regimen. For induction regimens of more limited duration, a delayed-induction or -intensification period initiated sometime after the start of maintenance therapy appears to be optimal. The optimal delay length depends on the fitness of resistant viruses and the rate at which target-cell populations recover after therapy is initiated. These observations have implications for both the timing and the kinds of drugs selected for induction-maintenance and therapy-intensification strategies.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveDecision Support TechniquesAnti-HIV AgentsComputer SimulationDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Resistance, ViralDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug Therapy, Computer-AssistedHalf-LifeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMutationPatient Care PlanningAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID17630827
PMCPMC1914372
OpenAlexW2089915084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.