Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17626379›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique

Preventing mental disorders in children: a public health priority.

Charlotte Waddell, Kimberley McEwan, Ray DeV Peters, Josephine M Hua, Orion Garland

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04347707 (Building Regulation in Dual Generations), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04347707 naterminatednot on this map

Building Regulation in Dual Generations: Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ManitobaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled28ConditionsDepression, Self-regulation, Child DevelopmentArmsBRIDGE Therapy Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Preventing mental disorders in children: a systematic review to inform policy-making.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
    Pooled it
  5. Infectious diseases and childhood disruptive behavior disorders: a reappraisal.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Characteristics of children and youth who visit the emergency department for a behavioural disorder.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Addressing paediatric mental health concerns.Paediatrics & child health · 2013
    Article
  17. How does a Developmental Perspective inform us about the early Natural History of Bipolar Disorder?Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The need for more children's mental health services.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charlotte WaddellChildren's Health Policy Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC. charlotte_waddell@sfu.ca
Kimberley McEwan
Ray DeV Peters
Josephine M Hua
Orion Garland

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders affect 14% of children, cause significant long-term disability and are arguably the leading health problems that Canadian children face after infancy. Treatment services alone cannot meet children's mental health needs. In addition to treatment, prevention programs hold potential to reduce the number of children with disorders in the population. Effective programs exist for preventing conduct, anxiety and depressive disorders, three of the most prevalent disorders in children. Therefore, we investigated the state of Canadian programs in comparison with prevention programs described in the literature for these three disorders.

methodsWe identified children's mental health and early child development (ECD) programs across Canada with national or provincial/territorial scope and significance and with potential relevance to mental health. We then interviewed policy-makers to determine which programs included goals related to mental health, and incorporated key features from programs known to be effective for preventing the three disorders of interest.

resultsNo prevention programs specific to children's mental health were identified. However, 17 ECD programs incorporated generic goals related to mental health and incorporated key features seen in effective prevention programs. Only Ontario's Better Beginnings, Better Futures (BBBF) explicitly included mental health within its major program goals, incorporated multiple features seen in effective (conduct disorder) prevention programs and demonstrated positive child mental health outcomes. DISCUSSION: The lack of Canadian prevention programs specific to children's mental health is concerning. ECD programs have the potential to improve child mental health outcomes within their wider mandates. BBBF is an exemplar for such programs. However, new investments in implementing (and evaluating) programs that specifically aim to prevent mental disorders are required to improve the mental health of children in the population. Preventing children's mental disorders must be a Canadian public health priority.

Indexed as

Health PolicyProgram EvaluationAdolescentAdolescent Health ServicesAnxiety DisordersCanadaChildChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolConduct DisorderDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMale

Identifiers

PMID17626379
PMCPMC6976262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.