Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17623091›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2007

The Finnish lapphund retinal atrophy locus maps to the centromeric region of CFA9.

Jesús Aguirre-Hernández, Kaisa Wickström, David R Sargan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Allele Frequency of the C.5G>A Mutation in theAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Article
  2. Genetic and phenotypic variations of inherited retinal diseases in dogs: the power of within- and across-breed studies.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesús Aguirre-HernándezCentre for Veterinary Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. ja248@cam.ac.uk
Kaisa Wickström
David R Sargan
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDogs have the second largest number of genetic diseases, after humans. Among the diseases present in dogs, progressive retinal atrophy has been reported in more than a hundred breeds. In some of them, the mutation has been identified and genetic tests have allowed the identification of carriers, thus enabling a drastic reduction in the incidence of the disease. The Finnish lapphund is a dog breed presenting late-onset progressive retinal atrophy for which the disease locus remains unknown.

resultsIn this study we mapped the progressive retinal atrophy locus in the Finnish lapphund using a DNA pooling approach, assuming that all affected dogs within the breed share the same identical-by descent-mutation as the cause of the disease (genetic homogeneity). Autosomal recessive inheritance was also assumed, after ruling out, from pedigree analysis, dominant and X-linked inheritance. DNA from 12 Finnish lapphund cases was mixed in one pool, and DNA from 12 first-degree relatives of these cases was mixed to serve as the control pool. The 2 pools were tested with 133 microsatellite markers, 3 of which showed a shift towards homozygosity in the cases. Individual genotyping with these 3 markers confirmed homozygosity for the GALK1 microsatellite only (chromosome 9). Further individual genotyping with additional samples (4 cases and 59 controls) confirmed the association between this marker and the disease locus (p < 0.001). Closely related to this breed are the Swedish lapphund and the Lapponian herder for which a small number of retinal atrophy cases have been reported. Swedish lapphund cases, but not Lapponian herder cases, had the same GALK1 microsatellite genotype as Finnish lapphund cases.

conclusionThe locus for progressive rod-cone degeneration is known to be close to the GALK1 locus, on the telomeric region of chromosome 9, where the retinal atrophy locus of the Finnish lapphund has been mapped. This suggests that the disease in this breed, as well as in the Swedish lapphund, may correspond to progressive rod-cone degeneration. This would increase the number of known dog breeds having this particular form of progressive retinal atrophy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrophyCentromereChromosome MappingChromosomes, MammalianDNADog DiseasesDogsFemaleFinlandGenotypeMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsMutationPedigreeRetinal DiseasesDNA

Identifiers

PMID17623091
PMCPMC1933534
OpenAlexW1991965926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.