Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17620314›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2007

Insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 regulates murine embryonic stem (mES) cells self-renewal.

Raphael Rubin, Alla Arzumanyan, Angela Rachele Soliera, Brian Ross, Francesca Peruzzi, Marco Prisco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. microRNA, cell cycle, and human breast cancer.The American journal of pathology · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raphael RubinDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
Alla Arzumanyan
Angela Rachele Soliera
Brian Ross
Francesca Peruzzi
Marco Prisco
Thomas Jefferson University · USTemple University · US

Funding

ETHANOL EFFECT ON TYROSINE KINASE RECEPTOR SIGNALINGR01AA009976 · NIAAA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RUBIN, RAPHAEL · 1995 to 2007
$2.5M
Mechanisms involved in HIV-1 Tat mediated neuronal damageR01MH079751 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI PERUZZI, FRANCESCA · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009976NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA009976NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse embryonic stem (mES) cells are pluripotent cells that can be propagated in vitro with leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and serum. Intracellular signaling by LIF is principally mediated by activation of STAT-3, although additional pathways for self-renewal have been described. Here, we identified a novel role for Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) as a critical factor in mES cells self-renewal and differentiation. IRS-1 is expressed and tyrosyl phosphorylated during mES cells self-renewal. Differentiation of mES cells, by LIF withdrawal, is associated with a marked reduction in IRS-1 expression. Targeting of IRS-1 by si-IRS-1 results in a severe reduction of Oct-4 protein expression and alkaline phosphatase activity, markers of undifferentiated mES cells. IRS-1 targeting does not interfere with LIF-induced STAT-3 phosphorylation, but negatively affects protein kinase B (PKB/AKT) and glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3beta) phosphorylation, which are downstream effectors of the LIF-mediated PI3K signaling cascade. Targeting of IRS-1 also results in a marked down regulation of Id-1 and Id-2 proteins expression, which are important components for self-renewal of ES cells. Conversely, over expression of IRS-1 inhibits mES cell differentiation. Taken together, these results suggest that expression and activity of IRS-1 are critical to the maintenance of the self-renewal program in mES cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCell CycleCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedEmbryonic Stem CellsInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsLeukemia Inhibitory FactorMiceOctamer Transcription Factor-3Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptor, InsulinRNA, Small InterferingBiomarkersInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIrs1 protein, mouseLeukemia Inhibitory FactorLif protein, mouseOctamer Transcription Factor-3Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptor, InsulinRNA, Small InterferingStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID17620314
PMCPMC3760688
OpenAlexW2038012681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.