Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17612790›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2007

Tobacco smoking and the ADRA2A C-1291G polymorphism.

A P Prestes, F Z C Marques, M H Hutz, T Roman, C H D Bau

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Alcohol Consumption Across Youth and Early Adulthood.Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ADRA2A is involved in neuro-endocrine regulation of bone resorption.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Common and unique biological pathways associated with smoking initiation/progression, nicotine dependence, and smoking cessation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A P PrestesDepartment of Genetics, Institute of Biosciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rs, Brazil.
F Z C Marques
M H Hutz
T Roman
C H D Bau
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to test for possible associations between the C-1291G polymorphism in the alpha2A-adrenergic receptor gene (ADRA2A) with tobacco smoking and alcohol dependence. The genotype and allele frequencies were compared in three groups of European-derived Brazilian males: individuals with co-occurrence of tobacco smoking and alcohol dependence (N = 110), with tobacco smoking (N = 121) and controls (N = 114). The frequency of the G allele was higher in the group with both conditions, intermediate among subjects with smoking, and lower among controls (chi(2) = 8.00; p = 0.02). The chi(2) partitioning did not reveal significant differences between the sample with the two conditions and the sample of smokers (chi(2) = 0.82; p = 0.36). Combining both groups, the difference to the non-smoking controls is higher than the one observed in the three-groups analysis (chi(2) = 7.18; p = 0.007). The results suggest a role for the ADRA2A C-1291G polymorphism, notably the G allele, in the predisposition to tobacco smoking. The influence of the ADRA2A gene in nicotine and other substance dependencies should be more extensively assessed in future studies.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismAllelesDNAFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic TestingGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2SmokingADRA2A protein, humanDNAReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2

Identifiers

PMID17612790
OpenAlexW2080158847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.