Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17610740›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2007

Applicability of DNA pools on 500 K SNP microarrays for cost-effective initial screens in genomewide association studies.

Sophia J Docherty, Lee M Butcher, Leonard C Schalkwyk, Robert Plomin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. An evaluation of allele frequency estimation accuracy using pooled sequencing data.International journal of computational biology and drug design · 2013
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  18. Methodological Issues in Multistage Genome-wide Association Studies.Statistical science : a review journal of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sophia J DochertySocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, DeCrispigny Park, London, UK. sophia.docherty@iop.kcl.ac.uk
Lee M Butcher
Leonard C Schalkwyk
Robert Plomin

Funding

Reading disability QTLs: pooled DNA on microarraysR01HD049861 · NICHD · KING'S COLLEGE LONDON · PI PLOMIN, ROBERT · 2006 to 2008
$794k
Medical Research Council G0500079Medical Research Council G0500079(73692)NICHD NIH HHS HD49861NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD049861Wellcome Trust 075492Wellcome Trust GR75492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic influences underpinning complex traits are thought to involve multiple quantitative trait loci (QTLs) of small effect size. Detection of such QTL associations requires systematic screening of large numbers of DNA markers within large sample populations. Using pooled DNA on SNP microarrays to screen for allelic frequency differences between groups such as cases and controls (called SNP Microarray and Pooling, or SNP-MaP) has been validated as an efficient solution on both 10 k and 100 k platforms. We demonstrate that this approach can be effectively applied to the truly genomewide Affymetrix GeneChip Mapping 500 K Array.

resultsIn comparisons between five independent DNA pools (N ~200 per pool) on separate Affymetrix GeneChip Mapping 500 K Array sets, we show that, for SNPs with minor allele frequencies > 0.05, the reliability of the rank order of estimated allele frequencies, assessed as the average correlation between allele frequency estimates across the DNA pools, was 0.948 (average mean difference across the five pools = 0.069). Similarly, validity of the SNP-MaP approach was demonstrated by a rank-order correlation of 0.937 (average mean difference = 0.095) between the average DNA pool allele frequency estimates and the allele frequencies of an independent (CEPH) sample of 60 unrelated individually genotyped subjects.

conclusionWe conclude that SNP-MaP can be extended for use on the Affymetrix GeneChip Mapping 500 K Array, providing a cost-effective, reliable and valid initial screen of 500 K SNP microarrays in genomewide association scans.

Indexed as

Genetic TechniquesGenome, HumanPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAllelesChromosome MappingCost-Benefit AnalysisDNAGene FrequencyGenomicsGenotypeHumansOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisQuantitative Trait LociReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis, DNADNA

Identifiers

PMID17610740
PMCPMC1925094

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.