Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17609384›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Exploring lignification in conifers by silencing hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA:shikimate hydroxycinnamoyltransferase in Pinus radiata.

Armin Wagner, John Ralph, Takuya Akiyama, Heather Flint, Lorelle Phillips, Kirk Torr, Bernadette Nanayakkara, Lana Te Kiri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Activity of Cytosolic Ascorbate Peroxidase (APX) fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  14. Relationship between the Phenylpropanoid Pathway and Dwarfism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chemical and Structural Responses to DownregulatedFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Armin WagnerCellwall Biotechnology Centre, Scion (New Zealand Forest Research Institute), Private Bag 3020, Rotorua, New Zealand. armin.wagner@scionresearch.com
John Ralph
Takuya Akiyama
Heather Flint
Lorelle Phillips
Kirk Torr
Bernadette Nanayakkara
Lana Te Kiri
Scion · NZAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enzyme hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA:shikimate hydroxycinnamoyltransferase (HCT) is involved in the production of methoxylated monolignols that are precursors to guaiacyl and syringyl lignin in angiosperm species. We identified and cloned a putative HCT gene from Pinus radiata, a coniferous gymnosperm that does not produce syringyl lignin. This gene was up-regulated during tracheary element (TE) formation in P. radiata cell cultures and showed 72.6% identity to the amino acid sequence of the Nicotiana tabacum HCT isolated earlier. RNAi-mediated silencing of the putative HCT gene had a strong impact on lignin content, monolignol composition, and interunit linkage distribution. AcBr assays revealed an up to 42% reduction in lignin content in TEs. Pyrolysis-GC/MS, thioacidolysis, and NMR detected substantial changes in lignin composition. Most notable was the rise of p-hydroxyphenyl units released by thioacidolysis, which increased from trace amounts in WT controls to up to 31% in transgenics. Two-dimensional 13C-1H correlative NMR confirmed the increase in p-hydroxyphenyl units in the transgenics and revealed structural differences, including an increase in resinols, a reduction in dibenzodioxocins, and the presence of glycerol end groups. The observed modifications in silenced transgenics validate the targeted gene as being associated with lignin biosynthesis in P. radiata and thus likely to encode HCT. This enzyme therefore represents the metabolic entry point leading to the biosynthesis of methoxylated phenylpropanoids in angiosperm species and coniferous gymnosperms such as P. radiata.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAcyltransferasesArabidopsis ProteinsLigninMolecular Sequence DataPinusPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedTissue Culture TechniquesAcyltransferasesArabidopsis ProteinsHCT protein, Arabidopsishydroxycinnamoyl-CoA shikimate hydroxycinnamoyltransferase, Pinus radiataLigninPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17609384
PMCPMC1913891
OpenAlexW2092272370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.