Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17607363›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

An inducible mouse model for skin cancer reveals distinct roles for gain- and loss-of-function p53 mutations.

Carlos Caulin, Thao Nguyen, Gene A Lang, Thea M Goepfert, Bill R Brinkley, Wei-Wen Cai, Guillermina Lozano, Dennis R Roop

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. OncogenicLife science alliance · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Gain-of-Function Mutations in p53 in Cancer Invasiveness and Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Gain-of-Function Mutant p53: All the Roads Lead to Tumorigenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos CaulinDepartment of Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Thao Nguyen
Gene A Lang
Thea M Goepfert
Bill R Brinkley
Wei-Wen Cai
Guillermina Lozano
Dennis R Roop
Baylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

TARGETING ONCOGENE EXPRESSION TO SKIN IN TRANSGENIC MICER01CA052607 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROOP, DENNIS · 1990 to 2015
$6.5M
STEROID RECEPTOR ACTIVATION PATHWAYS IN THE MAMMARY GLANDP01CA064255 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MEDINA, DANIEL NONE · 1995 to 2006
$5.6M
INDUCIBLE MOUSE MODELS FOR SKIN AND HEAD AND NECK CANCERU01CA105491 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROOP, DENNIS · 2004 to 2009
$4.5M
STUDIES OF MITOSIS IN NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC CELLSR01CA041424 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRINKLEY, BILL R · 1985 to 2006
$2.3M
Inductible mouse models for oral cancerR01DE015344 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CAULIN, CARLOS · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
STUDIES OF MITOSIS IN NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC CELLSR37CA041424 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRINKLEY, BILL R · 1988 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA105491NCI NIH HHS CA41424NCI NIH HHS CA52607NCI NIH HHS CA64255NCI NIH HHS P01 CA064255NCI NIH HHS R01 CA041424NCI NIH HHS R01 CA052607NCI NIH HHS U01 CA105491NIDCR NIH HHS DE015344NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in ras and p53 are the most prevalent mutations found in human nonmelanoma skin cancers. Although some p53 mutations cause a loss of function, most result in expression of altered forms of p53, which may exhibit gain-of-function properties. Therefore, understanding the consequences of acquiring p53 gain-of-function versus loss-of-function mutations is critical for the generation of effective therapies for tumors harboring p53 mutations. Here we describe an inducible mouse model in which skin tumor formation is initiated by activation of an endogenous K-ras(G12D) allele. Using this model we compared the consequences of activating the p53 gain-of-function mutation p53(R172H) and of deleting the p53 gene. Activation of the p53(R172H) allele resulted in increased skin tumor formation, accelerated tumor progression, and induction of metastasis compared with deletion of p53. Consistent with these observations, the p53(R172H) tumors exhibited aneuploidy associated with centrosome amplification, which may underlie the mechanism by which p53(R172H) exerts its oncogenic properties. These results clearly demonstrate that p53 gain-of-function mutations confer poorer prognosis than loss of p53 during skin carcinogenesis and have important implications for the future design of therapies for tumors that exhibit p53 gain-of-function mutations.

Indexed as

AllelesAneuploidyAnimalsArginineCell Transformation, NeoplasticCentrosomeDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycineLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutationras ProteinsArginineGlycineras ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID17607363
PMCPMC1904325
OpenAlexW2124670362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.