Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17605048›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2007

Severe retinitis pigmentosa mapped to 4p15 and associated with a novel mutation in the PROM1 gene.

Qingjiong Zhang, Fareeha Zulfiqar, Xueshan Xiao, S Amer Riazuddin, Zahoor Ahmad, Raphael Caruso, Ian MacDonald, Paul Sieving, Sheikh Riazuddin, J Fielding Hejtmancik

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ciliary Defects in Inherited Retinal Diseases.Advanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Insights Into PROM1-Macular Disease Using Multimodal Imaging.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. TheMolecules and cells · 2022
    Article
  19. Genetic dissection of non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Qingjiong ZhangOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20982, USA. qingjiongzhang@yahoo.com
Fareeha Zulfiqar
Xueshan Xiao
S Amer Riazuddin
Zahoor Ahmad
Raphael Caruso
Ian MacDonald
Paul Sieving
Sheikh Riazuddin
J Fielding Hejtmancik
National Institutes of Health · USCentre of Excellence in Molecular Biology · PKNational Eye Institute · USSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Inherited Ocular DiseasesZIAEY000272 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Preclinical and Clinical Development of Treatment for X-linked RetinoschisisZIADC000065 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI SIEVING, PAUL · 2009 to 2019
$5.7M
INHERITED OCULAR DISEASESZ01EY000272 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 1991 to 2008
$4.8M
Retinal Degeneration--genetic/environmental animal modelZ01DC000065 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI SIEVING, PAUL · 2002 to 2008
$2.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation in the PROM1 gene previously has been identified in one family with retinal degeneration for which neither ERG recordings nor detailed information about visual impairment is available. A large family with multiple individuals affected by retinal degeneration was ascertained in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The visual acuity of all affected patients in the family was severely compromised beginning in early childhood. The retinal disease in this family is a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) accompanied by macular degeneration. Fundus changes advanced with age. Choriocapillaris atrophy and posterior RPE atrophy were obvious allowing visualization of the large choroidal vessels in patients over 40 years of age. Rod and cone responses on ERG recordings were extinguished in patient's teens. A genome-wide scan mapped the disease to a 34.7 cM region of chromosome 4p14-p16 between D4S1599 and D4S405. A maximum lod score of 3.96 with D4S403 and D4S391 is seen at theta = 0. Sequence analysis of PROM1 located in the linkage interval identified a c.1726C>T homozygous transition in exon 15: resulting in p.Gln576X in the translated protein. This mutation is found in a homozygous state in all six affected individuals and was heterozygous in five of the six unaffected family members examined. The mutation was not detected in 192 chromosomes of unrelated control individuals of the same ethnicity and from the same region. This delineates the phenotypic characteristics of retinopathy caused by mutations in PROM1.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseAC133 AntigenAdolescentAdultAmino Acid SequenceAntigens, CDBase SequenceChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 4ConsanguinityDNAElectroretinographyFemaleGlycoproteinsHaplotypesHeterozygoteAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDCodon, NonsenseDNAGlycoproteinsPeptidesPROM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17605048
OpenAlexW2119543984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.