Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17604335›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2007

Suppression of RelB-mediated manganese superoxide dismutase expression reveals a primary mechanism for radiosensitization effect of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) in prostate cancer cells.

Yong Xu, Fang Fang, Daret K St Clair, Sajni Josson, Pradoldej Sompol, Ivan Spasojevic, William H St Clair

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Immune Response: A Missed Opportunity Between Vitamin D and Radiotherapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. 1α,25(OH)Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Profiles of Radioresistance Mechanisms in Prostate Cancer.Critical reviews in oncogenesis · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong XuGraduate Center for Toxicology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Fang Fang
Daret K St Clair
Sajni Josson
Pradoldej Sompol
Ivan Spasojevic
William H St Clair
University of Kentucky · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechansins of MnSOD expression in normal and tumor cellsR01CA049797 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ST CLAIR, DARET K · 1996 to 2014
$3.3M
Redox Modulation of Prostate CancerR01CA115801 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ST CLAIR, WILLIAM H · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
MECHANISM OF MNSOD EXPRESSION IN NORMAL &TUMOR CELLSR29CA049797 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI ST CLAIR, DARET K · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 49797NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049797NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear factor-kappaB provides an adaptive response to protect cancer cells against cytotoxicity induced by redox active therapeutics. RelB is uniquely expressed at a high level in prostate cancer with high Gleason scores. Recently, we showed that the level of RelB rapidly increases in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells after exposure to ionizing radiation (IR), leading to a reduction in intrinsic radiosensitivity. Here, we show that interaction of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3)] with the vitamin D receptor significantly enhances radiosensitivity of prostate cancer cells at clinically relevant radiation doses. The radiosensitization effect of 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3) is mediated, at least in part, by selectively suppressing IR-mediated RelB activation, leading to a reduced expression of its target gene MnSOD, a primary antioxidant enzyme in mitochondria. These results suggest that suppression of manganese superoxide dismutase is a mechanism by which 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3) exerts its radiosensitization effect and that 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3) may serve as an effective pharmacologic agent for selectively sensitizing prostate cancer cells to IR via suppression of antioxidant responses in mitochondria.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation ToleranceRNA, Small InterferingSuperoxide DismutaseTranscription Factor RelBVitamin DAntioxidantsdihydroxy-vitamin D3RELB protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingSuperoxide DismutaseTranscription Factor RelBVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID17604335
PMCPMC2692592
OpenAlexW2095690299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.