Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17604286›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2007

Microscopic measurement of inflammation in synovial tissue: inter-observer agreement for manual quantitative, semiquantitative and computerised digital image analysis.

Terence Rooney, Barry Bresnihan, Ulf Andersson, Martina Gogarty, Maarten Kraan, H Ralph Schumacher, Ann-Kristin Ulfgren, Douglas J Veale, Peter P Youssef, Paul P Tak

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Utility of synovial biopsy.Arthritis research & therapy · 2009
    Review
  12. Computer-assisted validation of the synovitis score.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Terence RooneyDepartment of Rheumatology, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Barry Bresnihan
Ulf Andersson
Martina Gogarty
Maarten Kraan
H Ralph Schumacher
Ann-Kristin Ulfgren
Douglas J Veale
Peter P Youssef
Paul P Tak

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate inter-observer agreement for microscopic measurement of inflammation in synovial tissue using manual quantitative, semiquantitative and computerised digital image analysis.

methodsPaired serial sections of synovial tissue, obtained at arthroscopic biopsy of the knee from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), were stained immunohistochemically for T lymphocyte (CD3) and macrophage (CD68) markers. Manual quantitative and semiquantitative scores for sub-lining layer CD3+ and CD68+ cell infiltration were independently derived in 6 international centres. Three centres derived scores using computerised digital image analysis. Inter-observer agreement was evaluated using Spearman's Rho and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs).

resultsPaired tissue sections from 12 patients were selected for evaluation. Satisfactory inter-observer agreement was demonstrated for all 3 methods of analysis. Using manual methods, ICCs for measurement of CD3+ and CD68+ cell infiltration were 0.73 and 0.73 for quantitative analysis and 0.83 and 0.78 for semiquantitative analysis, respectively. Corresponding ICCs of 0.79 and 0.58 were observed for the use of digital image analysis. All ICCs were significant at levels of p<0.0001. At each participating centre, use of computerised image analysis produced results that correlated strongly and significantly with those obtained using manual measurement.

conclusionStrong inter-observer agreement was demonstrated for microscopic measurement of synovial inflammation in RA using manual quantitative, semiquantitative and computerised digital methods of analysis. This further supports the development of these methods as outcome measures in RA.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedProfessional CompetenceAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersCD3 ComplexCD68 MoleculeHumansInflammationMicroscopyObserver VariationStaining and LabelingSynovial MembraneSynovitisAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiomarkersCD3 ComplexCD68 antigen, humanCD68 Molecule

Identifiers

PMID17604286
PMCPMC2095312

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