Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17603751›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2007

1 alpha-Hydroxyvitamin D2 inhibits growth of human neuroblastoma.

Paul R van Ginkel, William Yang, Marcus M Marcet, Clement C Chow, Amol D Kulkarni, Soesiawati Darjatmoko, Mary J Lindstrom, Janice Lokken, Saswati Bhattacharya, Daniel M Albert

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Do Anti-Oxidants Vitamin DMedicines (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The future of vitamin D analogs.Frontiers in physiology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul R van GinkelDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 600 Highland Avenue, K6/412 CSC, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
William Yang
Marcus M Marcet
Clement C Chow
Amol D Kulkarni
Soesiawati Darjatmoko
Mary J Lindstrom
Janice Lokken
Saswati Bhattacharya
Daniel M Albert
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW Vision Research Core - Administrative CoreP30EY016665 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERT W NICKELLS · 2005 to 2026
$12.6M
THE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF RETINOBLASTOMAR01EY001917 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALBERT, DANIEL M · 1985 to 2006
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY016665NEI NIH HHS P30 EY016665NEI NIH HHS R01-EY001917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood. The poor outcomes of patients with high-risk neuroblastoma have encouraged the search for new therapies. In the current study, the effect of the vitamin D analog 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D2 (1alpha-OH-D2, doxercalciferol) was assessed in a mouse xenograft model of human neuroblastoma. Vitamin D receptor (VDR) expression levels in seven neuroblastoma cell lines were compared using real-time PCR. SK-N-AS cells, which express relatively high levels of VDR, were injected into the flanks of 60 mice. The mice were treated daily via oral gavage for 5 weeks with vehicle (control), 0.15 microg, or 0.3 microg of 1alpha-OH-D2. The animals were then euthanized, and tumors, sera, and kidneys were collected and analyzed. End tumor volumes were significantly smaller in both the 0.15 microg group (712.07 mm3, P = 0.0121) and 0.3 microg group (772.97 mm3, P = 0.0209) when compared to controls (1,681.75 mm3). In terms of toxicity, serum calcium levels were increased but mortality was minimal in both treatment groups. These results were similar to those previously described in the transgenic (LHbeta-Tag) and human xenograft (Y-79) models of retinoblastoma, a related tumor. In vitro cell viability studies of SK-N-AS and NGP cells, which represent two major human neuroblastoma subtypes that differ in their genetic abnormalities as well as their VDR expression levels, show that both are sensitive to calcitriol, the active metabolite of vitamin D3. In conclusion, the present study shows that 1alpha-OH-D2 can inhibit human neuroblastoma growth in vivo with relatively low toxicity. The safety of 1alpha-OH-D2 has been extensively studied; the drug is FDA-approved for the treatment of adult kidney patients, and Phase I/II trials have been conducted in adult oncology patients. There should not be major obstacles to starting Phase I and II clinical trials with this drug in pediatric patients with high-risk neuroblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCalciumCell Line, TumorDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorErgocalciferolsFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasms, ExperimentalNeuroblastomaRandom AllocationReceptors, CalcitriolTransplantation, Heterologous1 alpha-hydroxyergocalciferolCalciumErgocalciferolsReceptors, Calcitriol

Identifiers

PMID17603751
OpenAlexW2120883462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.