Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17603545›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2007

Alpha1-adrenoceptors are required for normal male sexual function.

A Sanbe, Y Tanaka, Y Fujiwara, H Tsumura, J Yamauchi, S Cotecchia, K Koike, G Tsujimoto, A Tanoue

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. AlphaNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
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  8. αInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  10. Roles for αThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2021
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  11. Physiological and pharmacological impact of oxytocin on epididymal propulsion during the ejaculatory process in rodents and men.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
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  13. Current Developments on the Role of αFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Updates in the function and regulation of αBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Male contraception via simultaneous knockout of α1A-adrenoceptors and P2X1-purinoceptors in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A SanbeDepartment of Pharmacology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan. asanbe@nch.go.jp
Y Tanaka
Y Fujiwara
H Tsumura
J Yamauchi
S Cotecchia
K Koike
G Tsujimoto
A Tanoue
National Center For Child Health and Development · JPToho University · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAlpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists are extensively used in the treatment of hypertension and lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Among the side effects, ejaculatory dysfunction occurs more frequently with drugs that are relatively selective for alpha(1A)-adrenoceptors compared with other drugs of this class. This suggests that alpha(1A)-adrenoceptors may contribute to ejaculation. However, this has not been studied at the molecular level. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The physiological contribution of each alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtype was characterized using alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtype-selective knockout (KO) mice (alpha(1A)-, alpha(1B)- and alpha(1D)-AR KO mice) since the subtype-specific drugs available are only moderately selective. We analysed the role of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors in the blood pressure and vascular response as well as ejaculation by determining these variables in alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtype-selective KO mice and in mice with all their alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes deleted (alpha(1)-AR triple-KO mice). KEY

resultsThe pregnancy rate was reduced by 50% in alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor KO mice, and this reduction was dramatically enhanced in alpha(1)-adrenoceptor triple-KO mice. Contractile tension of the vas deferens in response to noradrenaline was markedly decreased in alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor KO mice, and this contraction was completely abolished in alpha(1)-adrenoceptor triple-KO mice. This attenuation of contractility was also observed in the electrically stimulated vas deferens. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: These results demonstrate that alpha(1)-adrenoceptors, particularly alpha(1A)-adrenoceptors, are required for normal contractility of the vas deferens and consequent sperm ejaculation as well as having a function in fertility.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAnimalsBlood PressureEjaculationElectric StimulationFemaleFertilityMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle ContractionPregnancyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1SemenVas DeferensAdra1a protein, mouseAdra1b protein, mouseAdra1d protein, mouseAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1

Identifiers

PMID17603545
PMCPMC2042949
OpenAlexW1518923395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.