Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17601827›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2007

Rice WRKY45 plays a crucial role in benzothiadiazole-inducible blast resistance.

Masaki Shimono, Shoji Sugano, Akira Nakayama, Chang-Jie Jiang, Kazuko Ono, Seiichi Toki, Hiroshi Takatsuji

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 290 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
290citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

290 citing papers in PubMed, 636 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. All Roads Lead to Rome: Pathways to Engineering Disease Resistance in Plants.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  20. Positional cloning of a peanut CC-NBS-LRR gene,Frontiers in plant science · 2025
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230 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaki ShimonoPlant Disease Resistance Research Unit, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Ibaraki, Japan.
Shoji Sugano
Akira Nakayama
Chang-Jie Jiang
Kazuko Ono
Seiichi Toki
Hiroshi Takatsuji
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benzothiadiazole (BTH) is a so-called plant activator and protects plants from diseases by activating the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway. By microarray screening, we identified BTH- and SA-inducible WRKY transcription factor (TF) genes that were upregulated within 3 h after BTH treatment. Overexpression of one of them, WRKY45, in rice (Oryza sativa) markedly enhanced resistance to rice blast fungus. RNA interference-mediated knockdown of WRKY45 compromised BTH-inducible resistance to blast disease, indicating that it is essential for BTH-induced defense responses. In a transient expression system, WRKY45 activated reporter gene transcription through W-boxes. Epistasis analysis suggested that WRKY45 acts in the SA signaling pathway independently of NH1, a rice ortholog of Arabidopsis thaliana NPR1, which distinguishes WRKY45 from known Arabidopsis WRKY TFs. Two defense-related genes, encoding a glutathione S-transferase and a cytochrome P450, were found to be regulated downstream of WRKY45 but were not regulated by NH1, consistent with the apparent independence of the WRKY45- and NH1-dependent pathways. Defense gene expression in WRKY45-overexpressed rice plants varied with growth conditions, suggesting that some environmental factor(s) acts downstream of WRKY45 transcription. We propose a role for WRKY45 in BTH-induced and SA-mediated defense signaling in rice and its potential utility in improving disease resistance of rice, an importance food resource worldwide.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantImmunity, InnateModels, BiologicalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOryzaPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsProtein Structure, TertiarySalicylic AcidSignal TransductionThiadiazolesTranscriptional ActivationTranscription Factorsbenzo-1,2,3-thiadiazolepathogenesis-related proteins, plantPlant ProteinsSalicylic AcidThiadiazolesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID17601827
PMCPMC1955718
OpenAlexW2137136072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.