Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17600387›Full record

ReviewDrugs2007

Bile acid sequestrants and the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Bart Staels, Folkert Kuipers

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Bile acids and microbes in metabolic disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
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  16. Article
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bart StaelsInstitut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France. bart.staels@pasteur-lille.fr
Folkert Kuipers
Institut Pasteur de Lille · FRUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile acids promote bile formation and facilitate dietary lipid absorption. Animal and human studies showing disturbed bile acid metabolism in diabetes mellitus suggest a link between bile acids and glucose control. Bile acids are activating ligands of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor with an established role in bile acid and lipid metabolism. Evidence suggests a role for FXR also in maintenance of glucose homeostasis. Animal and human studies employing bile acid sequestrants (bile acid binding agents), which interrupt the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids and effectively reduce plasma cholesterol, support a link between bile acid and glucose metabolism. In lipid-lowering trials, bile acid sequestrants, such as colesevelam hydrochloride, colestyramine (cholestyramine) and colestilan (colestimide), have also been shown to lower plasma glucose and glycosylated haemoglobin levels, suggesting the utility of these agents as a potential therapy for type 2 diabetes. In this article, we review the relationship between bile acid metabolism and glucose homeostasis, and present data demonstrating the utility of bile acid sequestrants in the management of diabetes.

Indexed as

AllylamineAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCholestyramine ResinClinical Trials as TopicColesevelam HydrochlorideColestipolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DNA-Binding ProteinsGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipid MetabolismReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearAllylamineBile Acids and SaltsCholestyramine ResinColesevelam HydrochlorideColestipolDNA-Binding ProteinsGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypolipidemic AgentsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID17600387
OpenAlexW2132814611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.