Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17595664›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2007

Immunotherapy for neuroblastoma using syngeneic fibroblasts transfected with IL-2 and IL-12.

S E Barker, S M Grosse, E K Siapati, A Kritz, C Kinnon, A J Thrasher, S L Hart

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Immunocytokines: a review of molecules in clinical development for cancer therapy.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RESEARCH ADVANCES IN NEUROBLASTOMA IMMUNOTHERAPY.Current pediatric reviews · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S E BarkerMolecular Immunology Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK.
S M Grosse
E K Siapati
A Kritz
C Kinnon
A J Thrasher
S L Hart
University College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokine-modified tumour cells have been used in clinical trials for immunotherapy of neuroblastoma, but primary tumour cells from surgical biopsies are difficult to culture. Autologous fibroblasts, however, are straightforward to manipulate in culture and easy to transfect using nonviral or viral vectors. Here we have compared the antitumour effect of fibroblasts and tumour cells transfected ex vivo to coexpress interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-12 in a syngeneic mouse model of neuroblastoma. Coinjection of cytokine-modified fibroblasts with Neuro-2A tumour cells abolished their in vivo tumorigenicity. Treatment of established tumours with three intratumoral doses of transfected fibroblasts showed a significant therapeutic effect with reduced growth or complete eradication of tumours in 90% of mice, associated with extensive leukocyte infiltration. Splenocytes recovered from vaccinated mice showed enhanced IL-2 production following Neuro-2A coculture, and increased cytotoxicity against Neuro-2A targets compared with controls. Furthermore, 100% of the tumour-free mice exhibited immune memory against tumour cells when rechallenged three months later. The potency of transfected fibroblasts was equivalent to that of tumour cells in all experiments. We conclude that syngeneic fibroblasts cotransfected with IL-2 and IL-12 mediate therapeutic effects against established disease, and are capable of generating immunological memory. Furthermore, as they are easier to recover and manipulate than autologous tumour cells, fibroblasts provide an attractive alternative immunotherapeutic strategy for the treatment of neuroblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCancer VaccinesFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunologic MemoryImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInterleukin-12Interleukin-2Lymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred StrainsNeuroblastomaTransfectionVaccinationCancer VaccinesInterleukin-12Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID17595664
PMCPMC2360308
OpenAlexW1989529308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.