Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17593466›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2007

Dietary omega-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids prevent the development of metastases of colon carcinoma in rat liver.

Carsten N Gutt, Lars Brinkmann, Arianeb Mehrabi, Hamidreza Fonouni, Beat P Müller-Stich, Gregor Vetter, Jürgen M Stein, Peter Schemmer, Markus W Büchler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carsten N GuttDept. of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lars Brinkmann
Arianeb Mehrabi
Hamidreza Fonouni
Beat P Müller-Stich
Gregor Vetter
Jürgen M Stein
Peter Schemmer
Markus W Büchler
Heidelberg University · USHeidelberg University · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEKempten University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFish oil consisting of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) seems to reduce the incidence of colon cancer. The effect of PUFAs on metastasis of colon carcinoma is still unclear.

aimThe study was designed to examine the effects of a diet rich in omega-3-PUFAs on a model of colorectal metastasis.

methodsThirty animals (WAG/Rij) were randomly assigned to receive an omega-3 diet or a control diet to evaluate their effect on tumor growth. The target male rats (WAG/Rij) were fed a diet containing 15% omega-3-fatty acids three days before and 28 days after intervention and the control rats received 15% coconut oil at the same time points. CC 531 cells, a moderately differentiated colon adenocarcinoma, were injected into the spleen of each rat. After 28 days of diet, animals were sacrificed. The tumor growth was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically in liver tissue. The tissue was examined after immunostaining and the use of monoclonal antibodies.

resultsPUFAs decreased the index of tumor load from 1.54 in the controls to 0.79 in the treatment group (P = 0.036). While 69.2% of the control animals were tumor positive, only 21.4% of the target animals showed tumor after omega-3-fatty acid (P < 0.05).

conclusionWe could show that omega-3-fatty acids may decrease malignant metastatic tumor growth in the liver.

Indexed as

DietAnimalsCarcinomaColonic NeoplasmsFatty Acids, Omega-3Liver NeoplasmsMaleNeoplasm MetastasisRandom AllocationRatsRats, Inbred StrainsFatty Acids, Omega-3

Identifiers

PMID17593466
OpenAlexW2043022488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.