Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17593309›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2007

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists during carotid artery stenting: results from the carotid artery stenting (CAS) registry of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Leitende Kardiologische Krankenhausärzte (ALKK).

R Zahn, T Ischinger, M Hochadel, B Mark, U Zeymer, J Jung, A Schramm, K E Hauptmann, H Seggewiss, I Janicke and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Acute administration of tirofiban versus aspirin in emergent carotid artery stenting.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2019
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Perioperative antiplatelet therapy in patients at risk for coronary stent thrombosis undergoing noncardiac surgery.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

R ZahnKardiologie/Angiologie/Internistische Intensivmedizin, Klinikum Nürnberg, Breslauer Strasse 201, 90471 Nürnberg, Germany. erzahn@aol.com
T Ischinger
M Hochadel
B Mark
U Zeymer
J Jung
A Schramm
K E Hauptmann
H Seggewiss
I Janicke
H Mudra
J Senges
Arbeitsgemeinschaft Leitende Kardiologische Krankenhausärzte (ALKK)
Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité · DEKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier · DELeopoldina Krankenhaus Schweinfurt · DEMarienhospital Osnabrück · DEMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen · DEMünchen Klinik Neuperlach · DENuremberg Hospital · DEStadtarchiv Worms · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycoprotein II b/IIIa antagonists (GPII b/IIIa-A) lower the periprocedural rate of ischemic events during high risk percutaneous coronary interventions. Their clinical impact on carotid artery stenting (CAS) remains to be determined.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Carotid Artery Stent (CAS) Registry.

resultsFrom 01/ 2000 to 06/2005 1322 CAS interventions were registered. In 94 (7.1%) procedures a GPII b/IIIa-A was used: abciximab in 8 cases (8.6%), tirofiban in 53 cases (57%) and eptifibatide in 32 cases (34.4%). The use of a GPII b/IIIa-A during CAS decreased significantly over time: from 17.6% in 2000 to 3% in 2005, p for trend <0.0001. The mean use of a GPII b/IIIa-A at the hospitals was 5.2%. More than 50% of the hospitals never used a GPII b/IIIa-A. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics and concomitant diseases in CAS patients treated with GPII b/IIIa-A compared to those without GPII b/IIIa-A. A bilateral intervention was performed more often in patients treated with GPII b/IIIa-A (2.1 vs 0.2%, p = 0.04), a thrombus was more often visible (27 vs 12.4%, p <0.001) and an ulcer more frequently diagnosed (50 vs 37.5%, p = 0.03). There was no significant difference in the combined death or stroke rate between the two groups (5.3 vs 3.0%, p = 0.22, OR = 1.81, 95% CI: 0.69-4.72), which was confirmed by logistic regression analysis after adjusting for possible confounders (OR = 1.67, 95% CI: 0.62-4.46, p = 0.31).

conclusionsOur data neither demonstrate a significant benefit nor a significant risk with the use of GPIIb/IIIa-A during CAS. However, only an adequately sized randomized controlled clinical trial could establish the real value of GPII b/IIIa-A during CAS. Until then, considering the potential increase in cerebral hemorrhage, we should not use GPII b/ IIIa-A routinely during CAS.

Indexed as

StentsAbciximabAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalCarotid StenosisEptifibatideFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexRegistriesAbciximabAntibodies, MonoclonalEptifibatideImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsPeptidesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexTirofibanTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID17593309
OpenAlexW1598129023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.