Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17591789›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Viable "Haemophilus somnus" induces myosin light-chain kinase-dependent decrease in brain endothelial cell monolayer resistance.

E Behling-Kelly, David McClenahan, K S Kim, C J Czuprynski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E Behling-KellyDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, 2015 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
David McClenahan
K S Kim
C J Czuprynski
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Microvascular endothelial cell reponse to HaemophilusK08AI057989 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEHLING-KELLY, ERICA L · 2004 to 2007
$293k
NIAID NIH HHS 1K08 AI057989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Haemophilus somnus" causes thrombotic meningoencephalitis in cattle. Our laboratory has previously reported that H. somnus has the ability to adhere to, but not invade, bovine brain endothelial cells (BBEC) in vitro. The goal of this study was to determine if H. somnus alters brain endothelial cell monolayer integrity in vitro, in a manner that would be expected to contribute to inflammation of the central nervous system (CNS). Monolayer integrity was monitored by measuring transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) and albumin flux. BBEC incubated with H. somnus underwent rapid cytoskeletal rearrangement, significant increases in albumin flux, and reductions in TEER. Decreased monolayer TEER was preceded by phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain and was partially dependent on tumor necrosis factor alpha and myosin light-chain kinase but not interleukin-1beta. Neither heat-killed H. somnus, formalin-fixed H. somnus, nor purified lipooligosaccharide altered monolayer integrity within a 2-h incubation period, whereas conditioned medium from H. somnus-treated BBEC caused a modest reduction in TEER. The data from this study support the hypothesis that viable H. somnus alters integrity of the blood-brain barrier by promoting contraction of BBEC and increasing paracellular permeability of the CNS vasculature.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCattleCell Line, TransformedCell Membrane PermeabilityEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularHaemophilus somnusInterleukin-1Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-1Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17591789
PMCPMC1951199
OpenAlexW2156818731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.