Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17589924›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2007

Comparison of three different recombinant hepatitis B vaccines: GeneVac-B, Engerix B and Shanvac B in high risk infants born to HBsAg positive mothers in India.

Vijayakumar Velu, Subhadra Nandakumar, Saravanan Shanmugam, Suresh-Sakharam Jadhav, Prasad-Suryakant Kulkarni, Sadras-Panchatcharam Thyagarajan

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Immune response to GeneVac-BIJID regions · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hepatitis B virus infection and pregnancy: a practical approach.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2012
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vijayakumar VeluDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Dr ALM PGIBMS, University of Madras, Chennai 600113 and National referral Centre for viral hepatitis, India. vvjai2000@yahoo.com
Subhadra Nandakumar
Saravanan Shanmugam
Suresh-Sakharam Jadhav
Prasad-Suryakant Kulkarni
Sadras-Panchatcharam Thyagarajan
Emory University · USUniversity of Madras · INJohns Hopkins University Center for AIDS ResearchSerum Institute of India (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate a low cost Indian recombinant hepatitis B vaccine GeneVac-B for its immunogenicity and safety in comparison to Engerix B and Shanvac B vaccine in high risk newborn infants born to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive mothers.

methodsA total of 158 infants were enrolled in the study. Fifty eight infants were enrolled in the GeneVac-B group while 50 each were included for Engerix B and Shanvac B groups. A three-dose regimen of vaccination; at birth (within 24 h of birth), 1st mo and 6 mo. were adopted with 10 mug dosage administered uniformly in all the three groups. Clinical and immunological parameters were assessed for safety and immunogenicity of the vaccines, in all the enrolled infants.

resultsSuccessful follow up until seven months of age was achieved in 83% (48/58) for GeneVac-B, 76% (38/50) and 64% (32/50) for Engerix B and Shanvac B groups respectively. 100% seroconversion and seroprotection was achieved in all the three groups of infants. The geometric mean titers of anti-HBs one month after the completion of three dose of vaccination were 90.5, 80.9 and 72.5 mIU/mL in GeneVac-B, Engerix B and Shanvac B vaccine group respectively. Furthermore the level of anti-HBs increases with age of babies who were born to HBsAg positive mothers. The GMT values of anti-HBs were 226.7, 193.9 and 173.6 mIU/mL respectively in GeneVac-B, Engerix B and Shanvac B groups one year after the completion of the three doses of vaccine. No systemic reactions were reported in infants during the entire vaccination process of GeneVac-B and the other two vaccines. Clinical safety parameters remained within the normal limits throughout the study period.

conclusionThe study concludes that there is no significant difference between the three recombinant hepatitis B vaccines. Administration of these vaccines within 24 h of birth to babies, born to HBsAg positive mothers will reduce the incidence of HBV infection.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesHumansIncidenceIndiaInfant, NewbornPregnancyRisk FactorsVaccines, SyntheticEngerix-BGeneVac BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesShanvac BVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID17589924
PMCPMC4172615
OpenAlexW1501585551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.