Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17588693›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2008

Comparison of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and angiotensin II receptor blockade for the prevention of experimental autoimmune myocarditis.

Thomas J Bahk, Melvin D Daniels, Juan S Leon, Kegiang Wang, David M Engman

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exploring the Impact of ACE Inhibition in Immunity and Disease.Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Arrhythmogenic Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy: A Review.Arrhythmia & electrophysiology review · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Treatment with N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-proline prevents experimental autoimmune myocarditis in rats.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas J BahkDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg Cardiovascular Research Institute, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Melvin D Daniels
Juan S Leon
Kegiang Wang
David M Engman
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of Experimental Autoimmune MyocarditisR01HL080692 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ENGMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor captopril prevents myosin-induced experimental autoimmune myocarditis. Captopril inhibits production of angiotensin II and increases bradykinin signaling, among other actions. To test whether captopril inhibits disease through blockade of angiotensin signaling, we tested the ability of losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, to prevent myosin-induced myocarditis. A/J mice immunized with the heavy chain of cardiac myosin in complete Freund's adjuvant develop acute myocarditis by day 21 post-immunization, consisting of severe focal inflammation, necrosis and fibrosis. Administration of losartan (250 mg/L in the drinking water) or captopril (75 mg/L in the drinking water) significantly reduced inflammation, necrosis and fibrosis in myosin-immunized mice. The heart weights and the heart weight-to-body weight ratios were also significantly reduced in both treatment groups. However, whereas captopril reduced myosin-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity, losartan did not. Both captopril-treated mice and losartan-treated mice showed a decrease in myosin-specific autoantibody production. Because losartan treatment significantly reduced myocarditis, fibrosis and autoantibody production in EAM, it is likely that prevention of angiotensin II receptor stimulation is a major mechanism underlying the inhibition of myosin-induced myocarditis by captopril.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsAutoantibodiesCaptoprilFibrosisLosartanMaleMiceMyocarditisMyosinsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAutoantibodiesCaptoprilLosartanMyosins

Identifiers

PMID17588693
PMCPMC2488158
OpenAlexW2123524472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.