Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17585003›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of ophthalmology2007

Clinical and biological efficacy of preservative-free NAAGA eye-drops versus levocabastine eye-drops in vernal keratoconjunctivitis patients.

A Leonardi, D Bremond-Gignac, M Bortolotti, D Violato, P Pouliquen, L Delval, J M Grouin, I A Fregona

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of N-acetyl aspartyl glutamic acid versus fluorometholone for treating allergic conjunctivitis in an environmental exposure chamber.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Management of vernal keratoconjunctivitis.Ophthalmology and therapy · 2013
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A LeonardiClinica Oculistica, Department of Neuroscience, Ophthalmology Unit, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128 Padua, Italy. andrea.leonardi@unipd.it
D Bremond-Gignac
M Bortolotti
D Violato
P Pouliquen
L Delval
J M Grouin
I A Fregona
University of Padua · ITThea (France) · FRHôpital Robert-Debré · FRUniversité de Rouen Normandie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis comparative and randomised pilot study assessed the clinical and biological efficacy of Naaxia Sine(R) eye-drops versus levocabastine eye-drops in the treatment of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC).

methodsTwenty-three VKC patients were randomised and treated bilaterally for 28 days with N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate (NAAGA) or levocabastine (LEVO) eye-drops. The primary efficacy variable, overall evolution of eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) tear concentrations, was assessed in a masked fashion on D0, D7 and D28. Clinical symptoms and signs were reported at the same time points. Biological parameters were analysed with a non-parametric rank-based approach. Global tolerance was assessed by the investigator and patient.

resultsAt all time points, ECP tear levels were significantly reduced in the NAAGA compared with the LEVO group (p = 0.023). Reduction of eosinophil leucocytes and tear lymphocytes was higher not significant in the NAAGA group. The same trend was observed for the evolution of total ocular symptom score. There were no significant differences between treatment groups in the occurrence of adverse effects, except for burning which was more frequent in the LEVO group (p = 0.002).

conclusionThe anti-eosinophilic actions of NAAGA were shown by a significant reduction of ECP tear concentrations. A decreased lymphocyte count and an overall improvement of the symptomatology were also noted. Moreover, the tolerability of NAAGA appeared to be better.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsChildConjunctivitis, AllergicDipeptidesEosinophil Cationic ProteinFemaleHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingHumansLymphocyte CountMaleOphthalmic SolutionsOsmolar ConcentrationPilot ProjectsPiperidinesPreservatives, PharmaceuticalTearsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDipeptidesEosinophil Cationic ProteinHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedatingisospaglumic acidlevocabastineOphthalmic SolutionsPiperidinesPreservatives, Pharmaceutical

Identifiers

PMID17585003
PMCPMC2095529
OpenAlexW2067611847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.