Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17584845›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2007

Why some of us get fat and what we can do about it.

Barry E Levin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Biology's response to dieting: the impetus for weight regain.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2011
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effects of maternal genotype and diet on offspring glucose and fatty acid-sensing ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus neurons.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Obesity in primary care: evidence for advising weight constancy rather than weight loss in unsuccessful dieters.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2008
    Article
  14. Obesity and the central nervous system.The Journal of physiology · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Barry E LevinNeurology Service, VA Medical Center, East Orange, NJ 07018-1095, USA. levin@umdnj.edu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a widespread obesity epidemic in the developed world which is having an adverse impact on the health of affected individuals. Many of the afflicted have a genetic predisposition to become obese. These individuals become obese when they over consume highly palatable, calorically dense foods which are readily available at low cost. Once obesity occurs, fewer than 10% of affected individuals can sustain significant weight loss permanently. The hypothesis of this review is that some obesity-prone individuals have an inborn reduction in their ability to sense and respond to inhibitory signals from adipose stores and other organs which should limit their intake of energy when it exceeds their metabolic needs. Furthermore, the physiological processes which drive all of us to seek and ingest food and limit energy expenditure during periods of negative energy balance provide an irresistible drive to regain lost adipose stores in weight-reduced obese individuals. For this reason, prevention of obesity and the identification factors which promote the development of neural pathways which enhance the negative feedback signals from the periphery should be a major focus of ongoing research in this field.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismFeeding BehaviorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomeostasisHumansNervous SystemObesityRisk FactorsWeight GainWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID17584845
PMCPMC2277034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.