Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17581859›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2007

G protein signaling governing cell fate decisions involves opposing Galpha subunits in Cryptococcus neoformans.

Yen-Ping Hsueh, Chaoyang Xue, Joseph Heitman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Unisexual reproduction in the global human fungal pathogenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Unisexual reproduction in the global human fungal pathogenbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Ontogenetic Variation in Macrocyclic and Hemicyclic Poplar Rust Fungi.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Cryptococcus neoformans: Sex, morphogenesis, and virulence.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
  8. Coregulation of dimorphism and symbiosis by cyclic AMP signaling in the lichenized fungusProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Natural diversity in the predatory behavior facilitates the establishment of a robust model strain for nematode-trapping fungi.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Life Cycle ofAnnual review of microbiology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yen-Ping HsuehDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Chaoyang Xue
Joseph Heitman

Funding

ROLE OF CALCINEURIN IN C. NEOFORMANS MATING AND FRUITINGR01AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 1997 to 2025
$6.7M
Genetics of Cryptococcus sexual reproductionR37AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2020
$4.9M
GPCR signaling cascades in Cryptococcus neoformansR21AI070230 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 2007 to 2008
$425k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039115NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI39115NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI070230NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI039115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between cells and their environments is often mediated by G protein-coupled receptors and cognate G proteins. In fungi, one such signaling cascade is the mating pathway triggered by pheromone/pheromone receptor recognition. Unlike Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which expresses two Galpha subunits, most filamentous ascomycetes and basidiomycetes have three Galpha subunits. Previous studies have defined the Galpha subunit acting upstream of the cAMP-protein kinase A pathway, but it has been unclear which Galpha subunit is coupled to the pheromone receptor and response pathway. Here we report that in the pathogenic basidiomycetous yeast Cryptococcus neoformans, two Galpha subunits (Gpa2, Gpa3) sense pheromone and govern mating. gpa2 gpa3 double mutants, but neither gpa2 nor gpa3 single mutants, are sterile in bilateral crosses. By contrast, deletion of GPA3 (but not GPA2) constitutively activates pheromone response and filamentation. Expression of GPA2 and GPA3 is differentially regulated: GPA3 expression is induced by nutrient-limitation, whereas GPA2 is induced during mating. Based on the phenotype of dominant active alleles, Gpa2 and Gpa3 signal in opposition: Gpa2 promotes mating, whereas Gpa3 inhibits. The incorporation of an additional Galpha into the regulatory circuit enabled increased signaling complexity and facilitated cell fate decisions involving choice between yeast growth and filamentous asexual/sexual development.

Indexed as

Cell LineageSignal TransductionAllelesCryptococcus neoformansFungal ProteinsGene DeletionGenes, DominantGenes, Mating Type, FungalGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsModels, BiologicalPheromonesProtein BindingReceptors, PheromoneRGS ProteinsFungal ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein alpha SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsPheromonesReceptors, PheromoneRGS Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17581859
PMCPMC1951760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.