Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17574300›Full record

Trial reportAppetite2008

Validation of a scale for the assessment of food cravings among smokers.

Benjamin A Toll, Nicole A Katulak, Pamela Williams-Piehota, Stephanie O'Malley

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Appetite, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Beliefs and attitudes about bupropion: implications for medication adherence and smoking cessation treatment.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin A TollDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 1 Long Wharf Drive-Box 18, New Haven, CT 06511, USA. benjamin.toll@yale.edu
Nicole A Katulak
Pamela Williams-Piehota
Stephanie O'Malley

Funding

SUBSTANCE ABUSEK12DA000167 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY, Marc N Potenza · 1991 to 2026
$17.7M
Tobacco Dependence &Risk Factors for Treatment FailureP50AA015632 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MAKUCH, ROBERT W. · 2004 to 2008
$9.2M
TOBACCO DEPENDENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR TREATMENT FAILURP50DA013334 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 1999 to 2003
$8.0M
Improving Alcoholism TreatmentK05AA014715 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 2004 to 2013
$2.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA014715NIAAA NIH HHS K05-AA014715NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA015632NIAAA NIH HHS P50-AA15632NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000167NIDA NIH HHS K12-DA00167NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA013334NIDA NIH HHS P50-DA13334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weight gain associated with smoking cessation impedes attempts to quit smoking and may lead to obesity. One factor that might contribute to weight gain is cravings for sweet or rich foods. To date, no reliable measure exists for evaluating these cravings. The purpose of the current study was to validate an assessment of craving for sweet or rich foods for use among smokers. With a sample of 385 smokers enrolled in a clinical trial for smoking cessation, the study examined the factor structure, internal consistency, and convergent and predictive validity of the Questionnaire on Craving for Sweet or Rich Foods (QCSRF). A two-factor model best represented the data. Factor 1 contained six items assessing perceptions about the ability of sweet or rich foods to relieve negative affect and about self-control over eating. Factor 2 contained three items assessing the intensity of cravings. Both factors demonstrated high internal consistency and good convergent and predictive validity. These results suggest the QCSRF is a reliable and valid measure for examining cravings for sweet or rich foods among smokers.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAppetiteDietary FatsDietary SucroseFemaleFood PreferencesHumansMaleNaltrexoneNicotinePlacebosReproducibility of ResultsSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTasteDietary FatsDietary SucroseNaltrexoneNicotinePlacebos

Identifiers

PMID17574300
PMCPMC2386855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.