Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17570009›Full record

SynthesisClinical rheumatology2008

Biologics for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a systematic review and critical analysis of the evidence.

Gerald Gartlehner, Richard A Hansen, Beth L Jonas, Patricia Thieda, Kathleen N Lohr

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical rheumatology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Validation of the EQ-5D-Y-5L parent-proxy version among children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effect of untreated and treated temporomandibular joint arthritis on mandibular volume development in growing rabbits.Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie · 2015
    Article
  12. Etanercept biosimilars.Rheumatology international · 2015
    Review
  13. Treatment of systemic-onset juvenile arthritis with canakinumab.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Adalimumab for juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gerald GartlehnerLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Health Technology Assessments, Garnisongasse 7/20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. gartlehner@schsr.unc.edu
Richard A Hansen
Beth L Jonas
Patricia Thieda
Kathleen N Lohr
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAustrian Institute for Health Technology Assessment GmbH · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biologics are an important therapeutic option for treating patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). In adults, they are associated with rare but severe adverse events such as serious infections and malignancies. We reviewed systematically the evidence on the efficacy and safety of biologics for the treatment of JIA. We searched electronic databases up to August 2006. We limited evidence to prospective studies for efficacy but included retrospective observational evidence for safety. Outcomes of interest were clinical response, radiographic progression, quality of life, and adverse events. One randomized controlled trial (RCT) and 11 uncontrolled prospective studies provided data on efficacy; three additional studies assessed safety. The only RCT and six uncontrolled trials support the general efficacy of etanercept for the treatment of JIA. Internal and external validity of these studies are limited. The evidence on other biologic agents such as adalimumab, abatacept, anakinra, infliximab, rituximab, and tocilizumab is sparse or entirely missing. Because of the lack of sound long-term safety data, evidence is insufficient to draw firm conclusions about the balance of risks and benefits of any biologic agent for the treatment of JIA. Clinicians have to be aware of the lack of evidence supporting a long-term net benefit when considering biologics for patients with JIA.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based MedicineAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileArthrographyBiological ProductsDatabases as TopicDisease ProgressionHumansJointsQuality of LifeAntirheumatic AgentsBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID17570009
OpenAlexW2012210739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.