Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17569991›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2007

Occurrence of Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia duodenalis in healthy adult domestic ruminants.

José Antonio Castro-Hermida, André Almeida, Marta González-Warleta, José M Correia da Costa, Carlos Rumbo-Lorenzo, Mercedes Mezo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. The Age-RelatedAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Antonio Castro-HermidaLaboratorio de Parasitología, Centro de Investigaciones Agrarias de Mabegondo-Xunta de Galicia, Carretera C-542 de Betanzos a Mesón do Vento, Km 7,5. CP 15318, Abegondo (A Coruña), Galicia, Spain. jose.antonio.castro.hermida@xunta.es
André Almeida
Marta González-Warleta
José M Correia da Costa
Carlos Rumbo-Lorenzo
Mercedes Mezo
Xunta de Galicia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the prevalence and intensity of infection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duodenalis in healthy adult domestic ruminants, faecal samples were collected from 379 cattle of between 3 and 13 years old, 446 sheep and 116 goats selected at random from 60 dairy farms and 38 and 20 herds, respectively, in Galicia (NW Spain). Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts were detected in 32 cows (8.4%), 24 sheep (5.3%) and in nine goats (7.7%) from, respectively, 48.3% of the farms and 34.2 and 30.0% of the herds. The intensity of infection in cows ranged between 25 and 5,924 oocysts per gram of faeces (OPG), whereas in sheep and goats, the number of oocysts shed ranged from 8-515 OPG and from 17-782 OPG, respectively. Parasitization by Cryptosporidium spp. was significantly higher (P<0.05) in cows than in sheep and goats. G. duodenalis cysts were identified in 101 cows (26.6%), 86 sheep (19.2%) and 23 goats (19.8%) from, respectively, 96.6% of the farms and 92.1 and 90% of the herds. The number of cysts shed by cows ranged between 15 and 3,042 cyst per gram of faeces (CPG), whereas the intensity of infection in sheep and goats ranged from 16-3010 CPG and from 15-1845 CPG, respectively, and was significantly lower (P<0.05) than in cows and sheep. The number of Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts isolated from sheep and goats was insufficient for successful polymerase chain reaction analysis. Nevertheless, gene sequence analysis of the hsp70 and 18SrRNA genes of Cryptosporidium revealed the presence of only C. parvum in faecal samples from cows. Genotyping studies of the beta-giardin and glutamate dehydrogenase genes of G. duodenalis revealed mainly assemblage E of Giardia in cows, sheep and goat faecal samples. Assemblage B of G. duodenalis was also detected in one sheep sample. These animals should be considered as a possible source of cryptosporidiosis and giardiosis, thereby maintaining the infections on farms and in herds.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, DomesticCattleCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA, ProtozoanDNA, RibosomalFecesGenotypeGiardiaGiardiasisGlutamate DehydrogenaseGoatsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsParasite Egg CountCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA, ProtozoanDNA, Ribosomalgiardin protein, Giardia lambliaGlutamate DehydrogenaseHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsRNA, Ribosomal, 18S

Identifiers

PMID17569991
OpenAlexW2108847697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.