Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17567900›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2007

AIDS patients have increased surfactant protein D but normal mannose binding lectin levels in lung fluid.

Kondwani C Jambo, Neil French, Ed Zijlstra, Stephen B Gordon

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Influence of Pathogen Carbon Metabolism on Interactions With Host Immunity.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Innate Immune Response Against HIV-1.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Distal airway microbiome is associated with immunoregulatory myeloid cell responses in lung transplant recipients.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Eosinophil-associated lung diseases. A cry for surfactant proteins A and D help?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kondwani C JamboMalawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, Blantyre, Malawi. kjambo@mlw.medcol.mw
Neil French
Ed Zijlstra
Stephen B Gordon
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBMalawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme · MWUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Malawi · MW

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 061231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurfactant protein D (SP-D) and Mannose Binding Lectin (MBL) are collectins that have opsonic and immunoregulatory functions, are found in lung fluid and interact with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We compared collectin levels in lung fluid and serum from HIV infected and normal subjects to determine if alterations in lung collectin levels were associated with HIV infection and might result in increased susceptibility to other pulmonary infections.

methodsBlood and bronchoalveolar lavage samples were collected from 19 HIV-infected individuals and 17 HIV-uninfected individuals, all with normal chest X ray at time of study. HIV viral loads and peripheral blood CD4+ T cell counts were measured in all subjects. SP-D was measured in lung fluid, and MBL in both lung fluid and serum.

resultsSP-D levels were not significantly different in lung fluid from HIV-uninfected (median 406.72 ng/ml) and HIV-infected individuals with high CD4 count (CD4 >200) (median 382.60 ng/ml) but were elevated in HIV-infected individuals with low CD4 count (median 577.79 ng/ml; Kruskall Wallis p < 0.05). MBL levels in serum were not significantly different between HIV-uninfected and HIV-infected individuals (median 1782.70 ng/ml vs 2639.73 ng/ml) and were not detectable in lung fluid.

conclusionSP-D levels are increased in lung fluid from AIDS patients but not in patients with early HIV infection. MBL levels are not altered by HIV infection or AIDS. There is no evidence that altered pulmonary collectin levels result in susceptibility to infection in these patients.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansLungMalawiMaleMannose-Binding LectinPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DViral LoadMannose-Binding LectinPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D

Identifiers

PMID17567900
PMCPMC1906751
OpenAlexW2125710425

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.