Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17567696›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Activation of cellular Arf GTPases by poliovirus protein 3CD correlates with virus replication.

George A Belov, Courtney Habbersett, David Franco, Ellie Ehrenfeld

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Non-lytic spread of poliovirus requires the nonstructural protein 3CD.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George A BelovNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-8011, USA.
Courtney Habbersett
David Franco
Ellie Ehrenfeld
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PICORNAVIRUS REPLICATIONZ01AI000816 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI EHRENFELD, ELVERA · 1999 to 2008
$2.0M
Molecular Biology of Picornavirus ReplicationZIAAI000816 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI EHRENFELD, ELVERA · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously shown that synthesis of poliovirus protein 3CD in uninfected HeLa cell extracts induces an increased association with membranes of the cellular Arf GTPases, which are key players in cellular membrane traffic. Arfs cycle between an inactive, cytoplasmic, GDP-bound form and an active, membrane-associated, GTP-bound form. 3CD promotes binding of Arf to membranes by initiating recruitment to membranes of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), BIG1 and BIG2. GEFs activate Arf by replacing GDP with GTP. In poliovirus-infected cells, there is a dramatic redistribution of cellular Arf pools that coincides with the reorganization of membranes used to form viral RNA replication complexes. Here we demonstrate that Arf translocation in vitro can be induced by purified recombinant 3CD protein; thus, concurrent translation of viral RNA is not required. Coexpression of 3C and 3D proteins was not sufficient to target Arf to membranes. 3CD expressed in HeLa cells was retained after treatment of the cells with digitonin, indicating that it may interact with a membrane-bound host factor. A F441S mutant of 3CD was shown previously to have lost Arf translocation activity and was also defective in attracting the corresponding GEFs to membranes. A series of other mutations were introduced at 3CD residue F441. Mutations that retained Arf translocation activity of 3CD also supported efficient growth of virus, regardless of their effects on 3D polymerase elongation activity. Those that abrogated Arf activation by 3CD generated quasi-infectious RNAs that produced some plaques from which revertants that always restored the Arf activation property of 3CD were rescued.

Indexed as

Virus Replication3C Viral ProteasesADP-Ribosylation FactorsAmino Acid SubstitutionCell MembraneCysteine EndopeptidasesHeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPoliovirusProtein TransportViral Plaque AssayViral Proteins3C Viral ProteasesADP-Ribosylation FactorsCysteine EndopeptidasesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17567696
PMCPMC1951455
OpenAlexW2124372926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.