Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17566843›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2007

LOH analysis of free DNA in the plasma of patients with mucosal malignant melanoma in the head and neck.

Ryo Takagi, Daisuke Nakamoto, Jun-etsu Mizoe, Hirohiko Tsujii

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ryo TakagiHospital, Research Center for Charged Particle Therapy, National Institute of Radiological Science, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan. rtakagi@nirs.go.jp
Daisuke Nakamoto
Jun-etsu Mizoe
Hirohiko Tsujii

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have conducted charged-particle radiotherapy for mucosal malignant melanoma (MMM) in the head and neck, using carbon ion beams. However, even with the use of carbon ion radiotherapy that is characterized by high local tumor control, a significant number of patients develop metastases after therapy. We conducted research on the assumption that, in MMM, the detection of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) from free DNA in the circulating plasma may be of practical use in the diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis.

methodsWe took blood samples prior to therapy from 17 patients with MMM in the head and neck, and extracted free DNA in plasma. Four types of microsatellite markers were used for LOH detection.

resultsLOH was detected in 1 of 5 patients (20%) for D1S243, 2 of 5 patients (40%) for D6S311, 11 of 17 patients (65%) for D9S161, and 1 of 6 patients (17%) for D19S246.

conclusionEvidence based on the irradiated tumor volume suggested a tendency for the group of patients found to have LOH in two loci to have a larger mean tumor volume than the patient groups with no detectable LOH or with LOH detectable in only one locus. Of the 17 patients in this study 4 patients had recurrence and/or metastasis, and all 4 of these patients were found to have LOH in at least one or more loci for any region. LOH analysis of free DNA in plasma may be useful for the early diagnosis of MMM.

Indexed as

Loss of HeterozygosityAgedBiomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansMaleMelanomaMicrosatellite RepeatsMiddle AgedNose NeoplasmsPharyngeal NeoplasmsPrognosisRespiratory MucosaSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmGenetic Markers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.