Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17555845›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2008

Regulation of the NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic response by acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and its impairment in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease.

Guojun Chen, Paul Chen, Huibing Tan, Da Ma, Fei Dou, Jian Feng, Zhen Yan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Septo-hippocampo-septal loop and memory formation.Basic and clinical neuroscience · 2013
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  19. Amyloid beta mediates memory formation.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guojun ChenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Paul Chen
Huibing Tan
Da Ma
Fei Dou
Jian Feng
Zhen Yan
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USSoutheast University · CN

Funding

The Role of Cholinergic Functions in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG021923 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI YAN, ZHEN · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
Neuromodulator Actions in Prefrontal Cortical NeuronsR01MH063128 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI YAN, ZHEN · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS AG21923NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021923NIMH NIH HHS MH63128NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cholinergic system is crucial for cognitive processes and the deficient acetylcholine (ACh) function has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which act to enhance cholinergic function by prolonging the action of endogenously released ACh, have been used as the major therapy of AD. To understand the functional roles of cholinergic enhancement in prefrontal cortex (PFC), a key brain region for cognition, we examined the impact of AChE inhibitors in PFC neurons on synaptic responses mediated by the NMDA receptor (NMDAR), an important player in learning and memory. We found that AChE inhibitors produced a strong and persistent reduction of the amplitude of NMDA receptor-mediated excitatory postsynaptic current (NMDAR-EPSC). This effect was mainly mediated by nicotinic ACh receptors, and through a Ca(2+)-dependent mechanism. Inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) abolished the regulation of NMDAR function by AChE inhibitors, suggesting the involvement of ERK. In the transgenic mouse model of AD overexpressing mutant beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP), the effect of AChE inhibitors on NMDAR-EPSC was significantly impaired, which was associated with their diminished effect on ERK activation. Taken together, these results suggest that one of the key targets of endogenous ACh involved in cognition is the NMDAR-mediated transmission. Loss of the regulation of synaptic NMDAR responses by endogenous ACh may contribute to the cognitive deficiency in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCalcium SignalingCholinesterase InhibitorsDisease Models, AnimalExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsHumansPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynaptic TransmissionCholinesterase InhibitorsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID17555845
PMCPMC2613405
OpenAlexW2015061384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.