ReviewThe pharmacogenomics journal2008
The clinical role of genetic polymorphisms in drug-metabolizing enzymes.
Review in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- High prevalence of clarithromycin resistance and effect on Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population from Santiago, Chile: cohort study and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2019Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Desipramine Increases Genioglossus Activity and Reduces Upper Airway Collapsibility during Non-REM Sleep in Healthy Subjects.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016Trial
- A randomised study of the effect of danoprevir/ritonavir or ritonavir on substrates of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A and 2C9 in chronic hepatitis C patients using a drug cocktail.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2013Trial
- Residual effects of esmirtazapine on actual driving performance: overall findings and an exploratory analysis into the role of CYP2D6 phenotype.Psychopharmacology · 2011Trial
- The aspiration of precision glucocorticoid pharmacotherapy in immune-mediated diseases: where do we stand in integrating pharmacogenomics and biomarkers for individualized treatment?Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Antipsychotics use increases the risk of breast cancer in Women: Findings from systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2025Review
- Genetic factors that predict response and failure of biologic therapy in inflammatory bowel disease.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025Review
- Overcoming antibiotic-resistantWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Novel Approaches to Characterize Individual Drug Metabolism and Advance Precision Medicine.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023Review
- Personalized Approach in Eradication ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Pharmacogenomics-Guided Pharmacotherapy in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder or Bipolar Disorder Affected by Treatment-Resistant Depressive Episodes: A Long-Term Follow-Up Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Article
- Association of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme and Transporter Gene Polymorphisms and Lipid-Lowering Response to Statins in Thai Patients with Dyslipidemia.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2022Article
- CStone: A de novo transcriptome assembler for short-read data that identifies non-chimeric contigs based on underlying graph structure.PLoS computational biology · 2021Article
- Pharmacogenomics and COVID-19: clinical implications of human genome interactions with repurposed drugs.The pharmacogenomics journal · 2021Review
- Artificial intelligence in drug discovery: what is realistic, what are illusions? Part 2: a discussion of chemical and biological data.Drug discovery today · 2021Review
- Liver Organoids: Recent Developments, Limitations and Potential.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Review
- Optimizing proton pump inhibitors inWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019Review
- Different EPHX1 methylation levels in promoter area between carbamazepine-resistant epilepsy group and carbamazepine-sensitive epilepsy group in Chinese population.BMC neurology · 2019Article
- Integrating cardiomyocytes from human pluripotent stem cells in safety pharmacology: has the time come?British journal of pharmacology · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
For most drug-metabolizing enzymes (DMEs), the functional consequences of genetic polymorphisms have been examined. Variants leading to reduced or increased enzymatic activity as compared to the wild-type alleles have been identified. This review tries to define potential fields in the therapy of major medical conditions where genotyping (or phenotyping) of genetically polymorphic DMEs might be beneficial for drug safety or therapeutic outcome. The possible application of genotyping is discussed for depression, cardiovascular diseases and thromboembolic disorders, gastric ulcer, malignant diseases and tuberculosis. Some drugs used for relief of these ailments are metabolized with participation of genetically polymorphic DMEs including CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, thiopurine-S-methyltransferase, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase, uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase and N-acetyltransferase type 2. Current evidence suggests that taking genetically determined metabolic capacities of DMEs into account has the potential to improve individual risk/benefit relationship. However, more prospective studies with clinical endpoints are needed before the paradigm of 'personalized medicine' based on DME variants can be established.
Indexed as
Identifiers
17549068What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.