Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17545237›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2007

Molecular dynamics simulations reveal a disorder-to-order transition on phosphorylation of smooth muscle myosin.

L Michel Espinoza-Fonseca, David Kast, David D Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

L Michel Espinoza-FonsecaDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. ddt@umn.edu
David Kast
David D Thomas

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN MUSCLE RESEARCHT32AR007612 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JAMES M ERVASTI, DAWN A LOWE · 2001 to 2026
$11.3M
Structural Dynamics of Muscle ContractionR01AR032961 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI THOMAS, DAVID D · 1986 to 2018
$8.0M
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS OF MUSCLE CONTRACTIONR37AR032961 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI THOMAS, DAVID DALE · 1994 to 2003
$2.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR 32961NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR032961NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR032961NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007612NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR 07612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have performed molecular dynamics simulations of the phosphorylated (at S-19) and the unphosphorylated 25-residue N-terminal phosphorylation domain of the regulatory light chain (RLC) of smooth muscle myosin to provide insight into the structural basis of regulation. This domain does not appear in any crystal structure, so these simulations were combined with site-directed spin labeling to define its structure and dynamics. Simulations were carried out in explicit water at 310 K, starting with an ideal alpha-helix. In the absence of phosphorylation, large portions of the domain (residues S-2 to K-11 and R-16 through Y-21) were metastable throughout the simulation, undergoing rapid transitions among alpha-helix, pi-helix, and turn, whereas residues K-12 to Q-15 remained highly disordered, displaying a turn motif from 1 to 22.5 ns and a random coil pattern from 22.5 to 50 ns. Phosphorylation increased alpha-helical order dramatically in residues K-11 to A-17 but caused relatively little change in the immediate vicinity of the phosphorylation site (S-19). Phosphorylation also increased the overall dynamic stability, as evidenced by smaller temporal fluctuations in the root mean-square deviation. These results on the isolated phosphorylation domain, predicting a disorder-to-order transition induced by phosphorylation, are remarkably consistent with published experimental data involving site-directed spin labeling of the intact RLC bound to the two-headed heavy meromyosin. The simulations provide new insight into structural details not revealed by experiment, allowing us to propose a refined model for the mechanism by which phosphorylation affects the N-terminal domain of the RLC of smooth muscle myosin.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsChickensModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationProtein Structure, SecondarySmooth Muscle MyosinsThermodynamicsMyosin Light ChainsSmooth Muscle Myosins

Identifiers

PMID17545237
PMCPMC1959561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.