Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17539886›Full record

Trial reportMaternal & child nutrition2007

Preterm delivery but not intrauterine growth retardation is associated with young maternal age among primiparae in rural Nepal.

Christine P Stewart, Joanne Katz, Subarna K Khatry, Steven C LeClerq, Sharada Ram Shrestha, Keith P West, Parul Christian

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Maternal & child nutrition, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Intermittent oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  5. Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  6. Intermittent oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Associations between early marriage and preterm delivery: Evidence from lowland Nepal.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Obstetric anal sphincter injury in adolescent mothers.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine P StewartDepartment of International Health, Center for Human Nutrition, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room W2505, Baltimore, MD 21205-2103, USA.
Joanne Katz
Subarna K Khatry
Steven C LeClerq
Sharada Ram Shrestha
Keith P West
Parul Christian

Funding

Impact of adolescent pregnancy on nutritional statusR03HD049406 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KATZ, JOANNE · 2005 to 2006
$161k
NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD049406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy during adolescence is associated with adverse birth outcomes, including preterm delivery and low birthweight. The nutrient availability to the fetus may be limited if the mother is still growing. This research aims to study the effects of pregnancy during adolescence in a nutritionally poor environment in rural Nepal. This study utilized data from a randomized controlled trial of micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy in south-eastern Nepal. Women of parity 0 or 1 and of age <or= 25 years who gave birth to a singleton liveborn infant who was measured within 72 h of delivery were included (n = 1393). There was no difference in the risk of low birthweight (OR = 0.96; 95% CI = 0.90-1.02) or small for gestational age (OR = 1.01; 95% CI = 0.94-1.08) per year of increasing maternal age among primiparae. Young maternal age did not affect the anthropometry or gestational age of the offspring of parity 1 women. Each year of increasing maternal age among primiparae was associated with increases in birth length (0.07 cm; 95% CI = -0.01 to 0.16), head (0.05 cm; 95% CI = 0.01-0.09) and chest circumference (0.07 cm; 95% CI = 0.01-0.12), but not weight (9.0 g; 95% CI = -2.1 to 21.8) of their offspring. Young maternal age was associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery among primiparae (OR = 2.07; 95% CI = 1.26-3.38) that occurred at an age cut-off of <or=18 years relative to those 19-25 years. Thus, we conclude that young maternal age (<or=18 years) increased the risk of preterm delivery, but not intrauterine growth retardation, for the first but not second liveborn infant.

Indexed as

Maternal AgeParityAdolescentAdultBirth WeightChildCluster AnalysisFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Small for Gestational AgeMaleMicronutrientsNepalMicronutrients

Identifiers

PMID17539886
PMCPMC2367231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.