Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17537956›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Presynaptic G-protein-coupled receptors regulate synaptic cleft glutamate via transient vesicle fusion.

Eric J Schwartz, Trillium Blackmer, Tatyana Gerachshenko, Simon Alford

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Single Calcium Channel Nanodomains Drive Presynaptic Calcium Entry at Lamprey Reticulospinal Presynaptic Terminals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  3. Synaptic Integration of Subquantal Neurotransmission by Colocalized G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Presynaptic Terminals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A synaptic mechanism for network synchrony.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  12. Presynaptic G-protein-coupled receptors dynamically modify vesicle fusion, synaptic cleft glutamate concentrations, and motor behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eric J SchwartzDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, USA.
Trillium Blackmer
Tatyana Gerachshenko
Simon Alford
Northwestern University · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When synaptic vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane, they may completely collapse or fuse transiently. Transiently fusing vesicles remain structurally intact and therefore have been proposed to represent a form of rapid vesicle recycling. However, the impact of a transient synaptic vesicle fusion event on neurotransmitter release, and therefore on synaptic transmission, has yet to be determined. Recently, the molecular mechanism by which a serotonergic presynaptic G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) regulates synaptic vesicle fusion and inhibits synaptic transmission was identified. By making paired electrophysiological recordings in the presence and absence of low-affinity antagonists, we now demonstrate that activation of this presynaptic GPCR lowers the peak synaptic cleft glutamate concentration independently of the probability of vesicle fusion. Furthermore, this change in cleft glutamate concentration differentially inhibits synaptic NMDA and AMPA receptor-mediated currents. We conclude that a presynaptic GPCR regulates the profile of glutamate in the synaptic cleft through altering the mechanism of vesicle fusion leading to qualitative as well as quantitative changes in neural signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlutamic AcidMembrane FusionNeuronal PlasticityPetromyzonReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PresynapticSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic VesiclesGlutamic AcidReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Presynaptic

Identifiers

PMID17537956
PMCPMC6672243
OpenAlexW1998607142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.