Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17537385›Full record

ReviewAutoimmunity reviews2007

B cells in autoimmune diseases: insights from analyses of immunoglobulin variable (Ig V) gene usage.

Angela Lee Foreman, Judy Van de Water, Marie-Lise Gougeon, M Eric Gershwin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Autoimmunity reviews, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. B cell tolerance and autoimmunity: Lessons from repertoires.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanisms of central tolerance for B cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Characterization of pathogenic human monoclonal autoantibodies against GM-CSF.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Angela Lee ForemanDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of California at Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA 95616, USA. alforeman@ucdavis.edu
Judy Van de Water
Marie-Lise Gougeon
M Eric Gershwin

Funding

MECHANISMS AND PATHOGENESIS OF PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSISR37DK039588 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI GERSHWIN, MERRILL E · 2001 to 2010
$3.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK039588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of B cells in autoimmune diseases has not been fully elucidated. It is also unclear whether breaking of B cell tolerance in patients with autoimmune diseases is due to underlying defects in the molecular mechanisms involved in the arrangement of antibody genes or deficiencies in the subsequent selective influences that shape the antibody repertoire. Analysis of immunoglobulin (Ig) variable (V) gene usage is beginning to provide answers to some of these questions. Such analyses have identified some differences in the basic Ig V gene repertoire of patients with autoimmune diseases compared to healthy controls, even though none of these differences can be considered major. Defects in positive and negative selection, mutational targeting and, in some cases, receptor editing have also been detected. In addition, analysis of Ig V gene usage in target organs and tissues of patients with autoimmune diseases has clearly demonstrated that there is a highly compartmentalized clonal expansion of B cells driven by a limited number of antigens in these tissues. Great progress has been made in the structural and functional characterization of disease-associated antibodies, largely because of the development of the combinatorial library technique. Use of antibodies generated by this technique offers great promise in identifying B cell epitopes on known target antigens and in gaining greater insights into the pathogenic role of B cells in both B and T cell mediated autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Genes, ImmunoglobulinAntibody DiversityAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesB-LymphocytesGene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy ChainGene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Light ChainHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Variable RegionSomatic Hypermutation, ImmunoglobulinT-LymphocytesAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Variable Region

Identifiers

PMID17537385
PMCPMC2094701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.