Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17530474›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2007

Pharmacological and behavioral determinants of cocaine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, and para-methoxyamphetamine-induced hyperthermia.

Emily Joy Jaehne, Abdallah Salem, Rodney James Irvine

Abstract read
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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Management of the critically poisoned patient.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2009
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily Joy JaehneDiscipline of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Level 5 Medical School North, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia. emily.jaehne@adelaide.edu.au
Abdallah Salem
Rodney James Irvine
University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleCocaine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy), and para-methoxyamphetamine (PMA) disrupt normal thermoregulation in humans, with PMA being associated with more severe cases of hyperthermia. Harm minimization advice on how to prevent overheating depends on appropriate thermoregulatory behavior by drug users.

objectivesThe purpose of the current study was to establish dose-response relationships for the effects of a number of commonly used illicit stimulants and investigate the behavioral response to increased core temperature. MATERIALS AND

methodsSprague-Dawley rats with telemetry implants were administered either saline or 4, 12, 26, 40 or 80 micromol/kg of cocaine, methamphetamine, MDMA, or PMA and confined to an ambient temperature of 30 degrees C for 30 min, before being able to choose their preferred temperature on a thermally graded runway (11-41 degrees C).

resultsThe increased core temperature caused by administration of cocaine, methamphetamine, and MDMA treatment led to the animals seeking the cool end of the runway to correct their core temperature, although this did not occur in PMA-treated rats. The order of potency for increasing core temperature was methamphetamine >PMA = MDMA>cocaine. This differed to the slopes of the dose-response curves where MDMA and PMA showed the steepest slope for the doses used followed by methamphetamine then cocaine.

conclusionsThese results suggest that behavioral aspects of thermoregulation are important in assessing the potential of individual drugs to cause harmful increases in core temperature.

Indexed as

AmphetaminesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody Temperature RegulationCentral Nervous System StimulantsCerebral CortexCocaineDopamineDose-Response Relationship, DrugFeverHumansInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMethamphetamineN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineRats4-methoxyamphetamineAmphetaminesCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineDopamineMethamphetamineN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineSerotoninSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID17530474
OpenAlexW2056739756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.