Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17526489›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2007

Functional sequestration of transcription factor activity by repetitive DNA.

Xiaowei Liu, Bo Wu, Jaroslaw Szary, Eric M Kofoed, Fred Schaufele

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spatial expression of myocardin protein in normal and disease states.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
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  9. Centromeres Transcription and Transcripts for Better and for Worse.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2021
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaowei LiuDiabetes Center and Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Bo Wu
Jaroslaw Szary
Eric M Kofoed
Fred Schaufele
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR INTERACTIONS AT THE GH PROMOTERR01DK054345 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHAUFELE, FRED J · 1999 to 2008
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-54345NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Higher eukaryote genomes contain repetitive DNAs, often concentrated in transcriptionally inactive heterochromatin. Although repetitive DNAs are not typically considered as regulatory elements that directly affect transcription, they can contain binding sites for some transcription factors. Here, we demonstrate that binding of the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) to the mouse major alpha-satellite repetitive DNA sequesters C/EBPalpha in the transcriptionally inert pericentromeric heterochromatin. We find that this sequestration reduces the transcriptional capacity of C/EBPalpha. Functional sequestration of C/EBPalpha was demonstrated by experimentally reducing C/EBPalpha binding to the major alpha-satellite DNA, which elevated the concentration of C/EBPalpha in the non-heterochromatic subcompartment of the cell nucleus. The reduction in C/EBPalpha binding to alpha-satellite DNA was induced by the co-expression of the transcription factor Pit-1, which removes C/EBPalpha from the heterochromatic compartment, and by the introduction of an altered-specificity mutation into C/EBPalpha that reduces binding to alpha-satellite DNA but permits normal binding to sites in some gene promoters. In both cases the loss of alpha-satellite DNA binding coincided with an elevation in the binding of C/EBPalpha to a promoter and an increased transcriptional output from that promoter. Thus, the binding of C/EBPalpha to this highly repetitive DNA reduced the amount of C/EBPalpha available for binding to and regulation of this promoter. The functional sequestration of some transcription factors through binding to repetitive DNAs may represent an underappreciated mechanism controlling transcription output.

Indexed as

Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidBlotting, WesternCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell NucleusCentromereDNADNA, SatelliteHeterochromatinMutationPoint MutationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Protein Spi-1Trans-ActivatorsTranscription Factor Pit-1CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaDNADNA, SatelliteHeterochromatinProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Protein Spi-1Trans-ActivatorsTranscription Factor Pit-1

Identifiers

PMID17526489
PMCPMC3812952
OpenAlexW1994366041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.