Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17525149›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Neuronal somatic ATP release triggers neuron-satellite glial cell communication in dorsal root ganglia.

X Zhang, Y Chen, C Wang, L-Y M Huang

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 351 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026
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  15. Brain communications · 2024
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106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1069, USA.
Y Chen
C Wang
L-Y M Huang
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NEURON-GLIA INTERACTIONS IN TRIGEMINAL GANGLIA AS A BASIS FOR FUTURE THERAPYR01DE017813 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HUANG, LI-YEN M · 2006 to 2017
$3.9M
TRIGEMINAL NEURONS--SUSTAINED RESPONSE TO OPOIDSR01NS030045 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI HUANG, LI-YEN M · 1993 to 2014
$3.7M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE17813NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017813NINDS NIH HHS NS30045NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been generally assumed that the cell body (soma) of a neuron, which contains the nucleus, is mainly responsible for synthesis of macromolecules and has a limited role in cell-to-cell communication. Using sniffer patch recordings, we show here that electrical stimulation of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons elicits robust vesicular ATP release from their somata. The rate of release events increases with the frequency of nerve stimulation; external Ca(2+) entry is required for the release. FM1-43 photoconversion analysis further reveals that small clear vesicles participate in exocytosis. In addition, the released ATP activates P2X7 receptors in satellite cells that enwrap each DRG neuron and triggers the communication between neuronal somata and glial cells. Blocking L-type Ca(2+) channels completely eliminates the neuron-glia communication. We further show that activation of P2X7 receptors can lead to the release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) from satellite cells. TNFalpha in turn potentiates the P2X3 receptor-mediated responses and increases the excitability of DRG neurons. This study provides strong evidence that somata of DRG neurons actively release transmitters and play a crucial role in bidirectional communication between neurons and surrounding satellite glial cells. These results also suggest that, contrary to the conventional view, neuronal somata have a significant role in cell-cell signaling.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnalysis of VarianceCalciumCell CommunicationCell LineElectric StimulationExocytosisGanglia, SpinalHumansNeuronsPyridinium CompoundsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X7Satellite Cells, PerineuronalTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdenosine TriphosphateCalciumFM1 43P2RX7 protein, humanPyridinium CompoundsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X7Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17525149
PMCPMC1887586
OpenAlexW2027077773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.