Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17521417›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2007

Widespread pyocyanin over-production among isolates of a cystic fibrosis epidemic strain.

Joanne L Fothergill, Stavroula Panagea, Charles A Hart, Martin J Walshaw, Tyrone L Pitt, Craig Winstanley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed.

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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanne L FothergillDivision of Medical Microbiology and Genitourinary Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. j.fothergill@liv.ac.uk <j.fothergill@liv.ac.uk>
Stavroula Panagea
Charles A Hart
Martin J Walshaw
Tyrone L Pitt
Craig Winstanley

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome isolates of the Liverpool cystic fibrosis epidemic strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exhibit an unusual virulence-related phenotype, characterized by over-production of quorum sensing-regulated exoproducts such as pyocyanin and LasA protease. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of this unusual phenotype amongst isolates of the epidemic strain, and to study other intraclonal phenotypic and genotypic variations.

resultsThe unusual phenotype was detected in at least one epidemic strain isolate from the majority of cystic fibrosis patients tested, and can be retained for up to seven years during chronic infection. Multiple sequential isolates of the epidemic strain taken from six patients over a period of up to nine years exhibited a wide range of phenotypes, including different antimicrobial susceptibilities. Our data suggest that each sputum sample contains a mixture of phenotypes and genotypes within the epidemic strain population, including within colony morphotypes. Many isolates exhibit premature (during early rather than late exponential growth) and over-production of pyocyanin, which has a number of toxic effects directly relevant to cystic fibrosis.

conclusionThe widespread occurrence of this unusual phenotype suggests that it may play an important role in the success of the epidemic strain.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBacterial ProteinsCystic FibrosisDNA-Binding ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialEnglandFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsLasR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPeptide HydrolasesPyocyanineTrans-ActivatorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID17521417
PMCPMC1890549

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.