Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17519028›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2007

The NRG1 exon 11 missense variant is not associated with autism in the Central Valley of Costa Rica.

Lynne A McInnes, Leonid Ouchanov, Alisa Nakamine, Patricia Jimenez, Marcela Esquivel, Marietha Fallas, Silvia Monge, Pamela Bondy, Elina R Manghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lynne A McInnesDepartment of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. alison.mcinnes@mssm.edu
Leonid Ouchanov
Alisa Nakamine
Patricia Jimenez
Marcela Esquivel
Marietha Fallas
Silvia Monge
Pamela Bondy
Elina R Manghi

Funding

PHS HHS R01 043540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe are conducting a genetic study of autism in the isolated population of the Central Valley of Costa Rica (CVCR). A novel Neuregulin 1 (NRG1) missense variant (exon 11 G>T) was recently associated with psychosis and schizophrenia (SCZ) in the same population isolate.

methodsWe genotyped the NRG1 exon 11 missense variant in 146 cases with autism, or autism spectrum disorder, with CVCR ancestry, and both parents when available (N = 267 parents) from 143 independent families. Additional microsatellites were genotyped to examine haplotypes bearing the exon 11 variant.

resultsThe NRG1 exon 11 G>T variant was found in 4/146 cases including one de novo occurrence. The frequency of the variant in case chromosomes was 0.014 and 0.045 in the parental non-transmitted chromosomes. At least 6 haplotypes extending 0.229 Mb were associated with the T allele. Three independent individuals, with no personal or family history of psychiatric disorder, shared at least a 1 megabase haplotype 5' to the T allele.

conclusionThe NRG1 exon 11 missense variant is not associated with autism in the CVCR.

Indexed as

ExonsAdolescentAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCosta RicaDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMutation, MissenseNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1Nerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17519028
PMCPMC1888683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.