Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17517967›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2007

Increased susceptibility to colitis and colorectal tumors in mice lacking core 3-derived O-glycans.

Guangyu An, Bo Wei, Baoyun Xia, J Michael McDaniel, Tongzhong Ju, Richard D Cummings, Jonathan Braun, Lijun Xia

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 208 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
208citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

208 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 348 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
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  19. Dichotomous effects of Galectin-9 in disease modulation in murine models of inflammatory bowel disease.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangyu AnCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Bo Wei
Baoyun Xia
J Michael McDaniel
Tongzhong Ju
Richard D Cummings
Jonathan Braun
Lijun Xia
Emory University · USOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Protein-glycan Interactions in the Vascular SystemP01HL085607 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D, MCEVER, RODGER PAUL · 2006 to 2015
$16.8M
SWI/SNF-REGULATED POSTNATAL ANGIOGENESISP20RR018758 · NCRR · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI MCEVER, RODGER PAUL · 2003 to 2011
$14.9M
Regulatory B Cells in Mucosal Homeostasis and IBDR01DK069434 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BRAUN, JONATHAN · 2005 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018758NCRR NIH HHS RR018758NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL085607NIDDK NIH HHS DK069434NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered intestinal O-glycan expression has been observed in patients with ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer, but the role of this alteration in the etiology of these diseases is unknown. O-glycans in mucin core proteins are the predominant components of the intestinal mucus, which comprises part of the intestinal mucosal barrier. Core 3-derived O-glycans, which are one of the major types of O-glycans, are primarily expressed in the colon. To investigate the biological function of core 3-derived O-glycans, we engineered mice lacking core 3 beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C3GnT), an enzyme predicted to be important in the synthesis of core 3-derived O-glycans. Disruption of the C3GnT gene eliminated core 3-derived O-glycans. C3GnT-deficient mice displayed a discrete, colon-specific reduction in Muc2 protein and increased permeability of the intestinal barrier. Moreover, these mice were highly susceptible to experimental triggers of colitis and colorectal adenocarcinoma. These data reveal a requirement for core 3-derived O-glycans in resistance to colonic disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisColonColorectal NeoplasmsDisease SusceptibilityDNA PrimersImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMucin-2MucinsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharidesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA PrimersMuc2 protein, mouseMucin-2MucinsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID17517967
PMCPMC2118614
OpenAlexW2047595952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.